Outcome variables |
|
|
|
CHE |
1 = if the household’s healthcare expenditure equalled or exceeded 40% of the monthly total capacity to pay of the household in the last month; 0 = otherwise |
5.3 |
22.3 |
Demographic variables |
|
|
|
Sex of household head |
|
|
|
Male |
1 = if the household was headed by a male; 0 = otherwise |
86.1 |
34.6 |
Female |
1 = if the household was headed by a female; 0 = otherwise |
13.9 |
34.6 |
Age of household head (y) |
|
|
|
15-45 |
1 = if the head of household age was 15-45; 0 = otherwise |
40.0 |
49.0 |
46-65 |
1 = if the head of household age was 46-65; 0 = otherwise |
40.1 |
49.0 |
66 and above |
1 = if the head of household age was 66 and older; 0 = otherwise |
19.9 |
39.9 |
Household size |
|
|
|
≤4 |
1 = if the size of household was 4 or less; 0 = otherwise |
77.2 |
41.9 |
>4 |
1 = if the size of household was 5 or above; 0 = otherwise |
22.8 |
41.9 |
Socioeconomic variables |
|
|
|
Education status of the household head |
|
|
|
Illiterate |
1 = if the household head was literate; 0 = otherwise |
27.2 |
44.5 |
Literate |
1 = if the household head was illiterate; 0 = otherwise |
72.8 |
44.5 |
Wealth index of households |
|
|
|
Poorest |
1 = if the household was in the first wealth quintile; 0 = otherwise |
19.9 |
39.9 |
Poor |
1 = if the household was in the second wealth quintile; 0 = otherwise |
20.0 |
39.9 |
Middle |
1 = if the household was in the third wealth quintile; 0 = otherwise |
20.0 |
40.0 |
Rich |
1 = if the household was in the fourth wealth quintile; 0 = otherwise |
20.0 |
40.0 |
Richest |
1 = if the household was in the fifth wealth quintile; 0 = otherwise |
20.1 |
40.0 |
Members ≤5 y |
|
|
|
Yes |
1 = if the household had child(ren) aged under 6; 0 = otherwise |
25.8 |
43.7 |
No |
1 = if the household did not have child(ren) aged 5 and younger; 0 = otherwise |
74.2 |
43.7 |
Members ≥65 y |
|
|
|
Yes |
1 = if the household had a member aged above 65, 0 otherwise |
24.3 |
42.9 |
No |
1 = if the household did not have a member aged above 65, 0 otherwise |
75.7 |
42.9 |
Insurance coverage |
|
|
|
Yes |
1 = if the household had health insurance coverage; 0 = otherwise |
88.9 |
31.4 |
No |
1 = if the household did not have health insurance coverage; 0 = otherwise |
11.1 |
31.4 |
Utilization of healthcare |
|
|
|
Inpatient care |
|
|
|
Used |
1 = if the household used inpatient care in the last year; 0 = otherwise |
16.3 |
36.9 |
Not used |
1 = if the household did not use inpatient care in the last year; 0 = otherwise |
83.7 |
36.9 |
Outpatient care |
|
|
|
Used |
1 = if the household used outpatient care in the last month; 0 = otherwise |
22.8 |
42.0 |
Not used |
1 = if the household did not use outpatient care in the last month; 0 = otherwise |
77.2 |
42.0 |
Dental care |
|
|
|
Used |
1 = if the household used outpatient care in the last month; 0 = otherwise |
4.7 |
21.1 |
Not used |
1 = if the household did not use outpatient care in the last month; 0 = otherwise |
95.3 |
21.1 |
Ecological variables |
|
|
|
Geographical area |
|
|
|
Urban |
1 = if the household resided in an urban area; 0 = otherwise |
49.3 |
50.0 |
Rural |
1 = if the household resided in a rural area; 0 = otherwise |
50.7 |
50.0 |
Province |
|
|
|
Tehran |
1 = if the household resided in Tehran; 0 = otherwise |
5.1 |
22.1 |
Markazi |
1 = if the household resided in Markazi; 0 = otherwise |
3.8 |
19.2 |
Gilan |
1 = if the household resided in Gilan; 0 = otherwise |
3.2 |
17.6 |
Mazandaran |
1 = if the household resided in Mazandaran; 0 = otherwise |
2.9 |
16.8 |
East Azerbaijan |
1 = if the household resided in East Azerbaijan; 0 = otherwise |
3.4 |
18.1 |
West Azerbaijan |
1 = if the household resided in West Azerbaijan; 0 = otherwise |
3.0 |
17.1 |
Kermanshah |
1 = if the household resided in Kermanshah; 0 = otherwise |
3.1 |
17.4 |
Khuzestan |
1 = if the household resided in Khuzestan; 0 = otherwise |
3.6 |
18.6 |
Fars |
1 = if the household resided in Fars; 0 = otherwise |
3.9 |
19.4 |
Kerman |
1 = if the household resided in Kerman; 0 = otherwise |
3.1 |
17.2 |
Razavi Khorasan |
1 = if the household resided in Razavi Khorasan; 0 = otherwise |
4.1 |
19.9 |
Esfahan |
1 = if the household resided in Esfahan; 0 = otherwise |
3.6 |
18.5 |
Sistan and Baluchestan |
1 = if the household resided in Sistan and Baluchestan; 0 = otherwise |
3.7 |
18.8 |
Kurdistan |
1 = if the household resided in Kurdistan; 0 = otherwise |
2.3 |
15.1 |
Hamadan |
1 = if the household resided in Hamadan; 0 = otherwise |
3.3 |
17.9 |
Chahar Mahall and Bakhtiari |
1 = if the household resided in Chahar Mahall and Bakhtiari; 0 = otherwise |
2.4 |
15.4 |
Lorestan |
1 = if the household resided in Lorestan; 0 = otherwise |
2.8 |
16.6 |
Ilam |
1 = if the household resided in Ilam; 0 = otherwise |
2.6 |
16.0 |
Kohgiluyeh and Buyer-Ahmad |
1 = if the household resided in Kohgiluyeh and Buyer-Ahmad; 0 = otherwise |
3.0 |
17.0 |
Bushehr |
1 = if the household resided in Bushehr; 0 = otherwise |
3.0 |
17.0 |
Zanjan |
1 = if the household resided in Zanjan; 0 = otherwise |
2.9 |
16.9 |
Semnan |
1 = if the household resided in Semnan; 0 = otherwise |
2.5 |
15.7 |
Yazd |
1 = if the household resided in Yazd; 0 = otherwise |
3.2 |
17.6 |
Hormozgan |
1 = if the household resided in Hormozgan; 0 = otherwise |
3.7 |
19.0 |
Ardebil |
1 = if the household resided in Ardebil; 0 = otherwise |
2.7 |
16.2 |
Qom |
1 = if the household resided in Qom; 0 = otherwise |
2.7 |
16.2 |
Qazvin |
1 = if the household resided in Qazvin; 0 = otherwise |
2.7 |
16.1 |
Golestan |
1 = if the household resided in Golestan; 0 = otherwise |
3.5 |
18.5 |
North Khorasan |
1 = if the household resided in North Khorasan; 0 = otherwise |
3.7 |
18.8 |
South Khorasan |
1 = if the household resided in South Khorasan; 0 = otherwise |
3.5 |
18.4 |
Alborz |
1 = if the household resided in Alborz; 0 = otherwise |
2.7 |
16.3 |