Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health

Original Articles

Probability of Early Retirement Among Emergency Physicians: Jaemyeong Shin, Yun Jeong Kim, Jong Kun Kim, Dong Eun Lee, Sungbae Moon, Jae Young Choe, Won Kee Lee, Hyung Min Lee, Kwang Hyun Cho; J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(3):154-162. Published online May 17, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.079

7,034 View
148 Download
14 Crossref

Objectives
Early retirement occurs when one’s job satisfaction suffers due to employment mismatch resulting from factors such as inadequate compensation. Medical doctors report high levels of job stress and burnout relative to other professionals. These levels are highest among emergency physicians (EPs), and despite general improvements in their working conditions, early retirement continues to become more common in this population. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing EPs intention to retire early and to develop a probability equation for its prediction.
Methods
A secondary analysis of data from the 2015 Korean Society of Emergency Physicians Survey was performed. The variables potentially influencing early retirement were organized into personal characteristics, extrinsic factors, and intrinsic factors. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors and to develop a probability equation; these findings were then arranged in a nomogram.
Results
Of the 377 survey respondents included in the analysis, 48.0% intended to retire early. Risk factors for early retirement included level of satisfaction with the specialty and its outlook, slanderous reviews, emergency room safety, health status, workload intensity, age, and hospital type. Intrinsic factors (i.e., slanderous reviews and satisfaction with the specialty and its outlook) had a stronger influence on early retirement than did extrinsic factors.
Conclusions
To promote career longevity among EPs, it is vital to improve emergency room safety and workload intensity, to enhance medical professionalism through a stronger vision of emergency medicine, and to strengthen the patient-doctor relationship.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Determining the research priorities for emergency care within the Western Cape province of South Africa: A consensus study
Robert Holliman, Lee Wallis, Colleen Saunders
African Journal of Emergency Medicine.2024; 14(1): 1. CrossRef
Emergency medicine residents and performance under pressure: learning from elite athletes’ experience
Gabrielle Trepanier, Viviane Falardeau, Gurpreet Sohi, Veronique Richard
International Journal of Emergency Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Emergency physician professionalism versus wellness: A conceptual model
Jay M. Brenner, Chadd Kraus, Rebecca R. Goett, Monisha Dilip, Elizabeth P. Clayborne, Nick Kluesner
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Working in value‐discrepant environments inhibits clinicians’ ability to provide compassion and reduces well‐being: A cross‐sectional study
Alina Pavlova, Sarah‐Jane Paine, Shane Sinclair, Anne O'Callaghan, Nathan S. Consedine
Journal of Internal Medicine.2023; 293(6): 704. CrossRef
Clinical adaptations for advanced career emergency physicians: an approach to support practice transition
Riyad B. Abu-Laban, Nicholas G. W. Rose, David Migneault, Erin Fukushima, Kerry E. Walker, Jill McEwen
Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine.2023; 25(12): 931. CrossRef
Won't you stay just a little bit longer? A discrete choice experiment of UK doctors’ preferences for delaying retirement
Jennifer Cleland, Terry Porteous, Ourega-Zoé Ejebu, Mandy Ryan, Diane Skåtun
Health Policy.2022; 126(1): 60. CrossRef
Early-Career Physician Burnout
Leelach Rothschild, Ciera Ward
Anesthesiology Clinics.2022; 40(2): 315. CrossRef
Retiring From Pediatric Emergency Medicine Too Soon?
Bharati Beatrix Bansal, Matthew Sunil Mathew, Quiera Booker-Nubie, Sarah E. Messiah, Vincent J. Wang
Pediatric Emergency Care.2022; 38(6): 253. CrossRef
Cortisol awakening response in the airborne rescue service
D Braun, M Frank, L Theiler, K Petrowski
Occupational Medicine.2022; 72(5): 332. CrossRef
The age‐old question: Thematic analysis of focus groups on physician experiences of aging in emergency medicine
William Binder, Casey O. Abrahams, Jordan M. Fox, Elizabeth Nestor, Janette Baird
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Identifying contemporary early retirement factors and strategies to encourage and enable longer working lives: A scoping review
Donna M. Wilson, Begoña Errasti‐Ibarrondo, Gail Low, Pauline O'Reilly, Fiona Murphy, Anne Fahy, Jill Murphy
International Journal of Older People Nursing.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
‘Should I stay or should I go now?’: A qualitative study of why UK doctors retire
Jennifer Cleland, Terry Porteous, Ourega‐Zoe Ejebu, Diane Skåtun
Medical Education.2020; 54(9): 821. CrossRef
Breaking the Gender Gap: A Two-part Observational Study of the Gender Disparity Among Korean Academic Emergency Physicians
Mi Jin Lee, ChangHo Kim
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2020; 53(5): 362. CrossRef
Just when I thought I was out, they pull me back in: the older physician in the COVID-19 pandemic
Carmelle Peisah, Peter Hockey, Susan Mary Benbow, Betsy Williams
International Psychogeriatrics.2020; 32(10): 1211. CrossRef

Changes in Dietary Behavior Among Adolescents and Their Association With Government Nutrition Policies in Korea, 2005-2009: Sang Geun Bae, Jong Yeon Kim, Keon Yeop Kim, Soon Woo Park, Jisuk Bae, Won Kee Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(1):47-59. Published online January 31, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.1.47

13,203 View
109 Download
37 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

This study was conducted to observe recent changes in adolescents' dietary behavior and indirectly evaluate the effects of the government's nutritional policies in Korea.

Methods

We analyzed the secular trends in seven dietary behaviors using the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey data from 2005 to 2009. Through literature review, we included the policies implemented for the improvement of adolescents'dietary behaviors during the same periods.

Results

The significant linear trends were observed in all dietary behaviors (p<0.05). Overall, all behaviors except the fruit intake rate were desirably changed during five years but undesirable changes were observed between 2008 and 2009 in all behaviors. Within those periods, several policies were implemented including 'Ban on carbonated-beverages in school', 'Green Food Zone', etc. Despite confirmed evidence of their effects, the policies on individual behavior such as nutrition education didn't influence the prevalence of dietary behaviors because they were conducted to too limited persons. Polices on the school environmental improvement, such as ban on carbonated beverage in school, were more effective because they decreased the exposure of undesirable food environment. However, for effect of Green Food Zone improving community environment we couldn't come to a conclusion because of too short period after full implementation.

Conclusions

Among government nutrition policies conducted from 2005 to 2009, those on environmental improvement, especially in school, were more effective than those on individual behavior. Therefore, the development and implement of policies on school environmental improvement are needed in Korea.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Temporal trends and the association between self-rated oral health and falls in community-dwelling older adults in South Korea: a secondary analysis of survey data
Hyun-Ju Seo, Soon-Ki Ahn, Min-Jung Choi
BMJ Open.2024; 14(4): e081549. CrossRef
Comparison of ten policy options to equitably reduce children’s exposure to unhealthy food marketing
Ryan Gage, Wei Liu, Amber L Pearson, Moira Smith, Michelle Barr, Ashton Shortridge, Louise Signal
Public Health Nutrition.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The nutrition transition, food retail transformations, and policy responses to overnutrition in the East Asia region: A descriptive review
Oliver Huse, Erica Reeve, Phillip Baker, Daniel Hunt, Colin Bell, Anna Peeters, Kathryn Backholer
Obesity Reviews.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Water Wins, Communication Matters: School-Based Intervention to Reduce Intake of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Increase Intake of Water
Tanja Kamin, Barbara Koroušić Seljak, Nataša Fidler Mis
Nutrients.2022; 14(7): 1346. CrossRef
Secular trends and related factors in leisure-time sedentary behavior among Koreans: an analysis of data from the 2011-2017 Korea Community Health Survey
Hyun-Ju Seo, Min-Jung Choi, Soon-Ki Ahn
Epidemiology and Health.2022; 44: e2022023. CrossRef
Advertising of unhealthy foods and beverages around primary and junior high schools in Ghana's most urbanized and populous region
Gideon Senyo Amevinya, Stefanie Vandevijvere, Bridget Kelly, Seth Kwaku Afagbedzi, Richmond Aryeetey, Akosua Pokua Adjei, Wilhemina Quarpong, Akua Tandoh, Silver Nanema, Charles Agyemang, Francis Zotor, Matilda E. Laar, Kobby Mensah, Dennis Laryea, Gershi
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Changes in retail food environments around schools over 12 years and associations with overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in Flanders, Belgium
Vincent Smets, Stefanie Vandevijvere
BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Disparity between Subjective Health Perception and Lifestyle Practices among Korean Adolescents: A National Representative Sample
Aniceto Echalico Braza, Jinsoo Jason Kim, Sun Hee Kim
Journal of Lifestyle Medicine.2022; 12(3): 153. CrossRef
Energy and Macronutrient Intake Among Children Aged 6−11 Years Old — China, 2016−2017
Lahong Ju, Wei Piao, Hongyun Fang, Qiya Guo, Shuya Cai, Xiaoli Xu, Shujuan Li, Xue Cheng, Dongmei Yu, Liyun Zhao
China CDC Weekly.2021; 3(9): 181. CrossRef
Cooking Oil and Salt Intakes Among Children Aged 6−17 Years — China, 2016−2017
Lahong Ju, Dongmei Yu, Wei Piao, Hongyun Fang, Qiya Guo, Xiaoli Xu, Shujuan Li, Xue Cheng, Shuya Cai, Liyun Zhao
China CDC Weekly.2021; 3(31): 657. CrossRef
Space-time analysis of unhealthy food advertising: New Zealand children’s exposure and health policy options
Wei Liu, Michelle Barr, Amber L Pearson, Tim Chambers, Karin A Pfeiffer, Moira Smith, Louise Signal
Health Promotion International.2020; 35(4): 812. CrossRef
Variability in sociodemographic factors and obesity in Korean children: a cross-sectional analysis of Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination survey data (2007–2015)
Hae Jeong Lee, Sung Hoon Kim, Mi Hyeon Jin, Ju Suk Lee
Annals of Epidemiology.2020; 43: 51. CrossRef
Consumo de frutas e verduras por adolescentes catarinenses ao longo de uma década
Jaqueline Aragoni da Silva, Kelly Samara da Silva, Mônica Costa Silva, Pablo Magno da Silveira, Giovâni Firpo Del Duca, Jucemar Benedet, Markus Vinicius Nahas
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2020; 25(2): 613. CrossRef
Kids in a Candy Store: An Objective Analysis of Children’s Interactions with Food in Convenience Stores
Christina McKerchar, Moira Smith, Ryan Gage, Jonathan Williman, Gillian Abel, Cameron Lacey, Cliona Ni Mhurchu, Louise Signal
Nutrients.2020; 12(7): 2143. CrossRef
Where we eat is who we are: a survey of food-related travel patterns to Singapore’s hawker centers, food courts and coffee shops
Shin Bin Tan, Mariana Arcaya
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Why are restricted food items still sold after the implementation of the school store policy? the case of South Korea
Seul Ki Choi, Edward A. Frongillo, Christine E. Blake, James F. Thrasher
Food Policy.2019; 83: 161. CrossRef
Environmental interventions to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their effects on health
Peter von Philipsborn, Jan M Stratil, Jacob Burns, Laura K Busert, Lisa M Pfadenhauer, Stephanie Polus, Christina Holzapfel, Hans Hauner, Eva Rehfuess
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
The effect of Public Health/Pediatric Obesity interventions on socioeconomic inequalities in childhood obesity: A scoping review
Francesco Venturelli, Francesca Ferrari, Serena Broccoli, Laura Bonvicini, Pamela Mancuso, Annalisa Bargellini, Paolo Giorgi Rossi
Obesity Reviews.2019; 20(12): 1720. CrossRef
Korean Adolescents’ Energy Intake of Selected Foods by Eating Place from 1998 to 2012 During Implementation of Two National School Nutrition Policies
Seul Ki Choi, Edward A. Frongillo, Christine E. Blake, James F. Thrasher
Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition.2018; 13(1): 116. CrossRef
Effectiveness of school food environment policies on children’s dietary behaviors: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Renata Micha, Dimitra Karageorgou, Ioanna Bakogianni, Eirini Trichia, Laurie P. Whitsel, Mary Story, Jose L. Peñalvo, Dariush Mozaffarian, Manuel Portero-Otin
PLOS ONE.2018; 13(3): e0194555. CrossRef
Examining community and consumer food environments for children: An urban-suburban-rural comparison in Southwestern Ontario
Catherine M. DuBreck, Richard C. Sadler, Godwin Arku, Jason A. Gilliland
Social Science & Medicine.2018; 209: 33. CrossRef
Unhealthy food marketing around New Zealand schools: a national study
Stefanie Vandevijvere, Janine Molloy, Naadira Hassen de Medeiros, Boyd Swinburn
International Journal of Public Health.2018; 63(9): 1099. CrossRef
Regulatory initiatives to reduce sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) in Latin America
Paola Bergallo, Valentina Castagnari, Alicia Fernández, Raúl Mejía, Daniel Romer
PLOS ONE.2018; 13(10): e0205694. CrossRef
The utility of the agency‐structure framework to estimate the health equity impact of universal obesity prevention policies
K. Backholer, A. Peeters
Obesity Reviews.2017; 18(1): 126. CrossRef
Efficacy of school-based interventions aimed at decreasing sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among adolescents: a systematic review
Lydi-Anne Vézina-Im, Dominique Beaulieu, Ariane Bélanger-Gravel, Danielle Boucher, Caroline Sirois, Marylène Dugas, Véronique Provencher
Public Health Nutrition.2017; 20(13): 2416. CrossRef
Breast milk fatty acid composition and fatty acid intake of lactating mothers in South Korea
Hyesook Kim, Sujeong Kang, Byung-Moon Jung, Hyunju Yi, Ji A. Jung, Namsoo Chang
British Journal of Nutrition.2017; 117(4): 556. CrossRef
Neighborhood Environments: Links to Health Behaviors and Obesity Status in Vulnerable Children
Jina Choo, Hye-Jin Kim, Sooyeon Park
Western Journal of Nursing Research.2017; 39(8): 1169. CrossRef
Adolescent Overweight and Obesity: Links to Socioeconomic Status and Fruit and Vegetable Intakes
Jihyun You, Jina Choo
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2016; 13(3): 307. CrossRef
Happiness and health behaviors in South Korean adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Su Yeon Kye, Jeong Hyun Kwon, Keeho Park
Epidemiology and Health.2016; 38: e2016022. CrossRef
Can policy ameliorate socioeconomic inequities in obesity and obesity‐related behaviours? A systematic review of the impact of universal policies on adults and children
D. L. Olstad, M. Teychenne, L. M. Minaker, D. R. Taber, K. D. Raine, C. I. J. Nykiforuk, K. Ball
Obesity Reviews.2016; 17(12): 1198. CrossRef
Obesogenic Retail Food Environments Around New Zealand Schools
Stefanie Vandevijvere, Zaynel Sushil, Daniel J. Exeter, Boyd Swinburn
American Journal of Preventive Medicine.2016; 51(3): e57. CrossRef
Environmental interventions to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their effects on health
Peter von Philipsborn, Jan M Stratil, Jacob Burns, Laura K Busert, Lisa M Pfadenhauer, Stephanie Polus, Christina Holzapfel, Hans Hauner, Eva Rehfuess
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Smart food policies for obesity prevention
Corinna Hawkes, Trenton G Smith, Jo Jewell, Jane Wardle, Ross A Hammond, Sharon Friel, Anne Marie Thow, Juliana Kain
The Lancet.2015; 385(9985): 2410. CrossRef
CVD Prevention Through Policy: a Review of Mass Media, Food/Menu Labeling, Taxation/Subsidies, Built Environment, School Procurement, Worksite Wellness, and Marketing Standards to Improve Diet
Ashkan Afshin, Jose Penalvo, Liana Del Gobbo, Michael Kashaf, Renata Micha, Kurtis Morrish, Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, Colin Rehm, Siyi Shangguan, Jessica D. Smith, Dariush Mozaffarian
Current Cardiology Reports.2015;[Epub] CrossRef
Unexpected plateauing of childhood obesity rates in developed countries
Martin Wabitsch, Anja Moss, Katrin Kromeyer-Hauschild
BMC Medicine.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
Current Information and Asian Perspectives on Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Pregnancy, Lactation, and Infancy: Systematic Review and Practice Recommendations from an Early Nutrition Academy Workshop
Berthold Koletzko, Christopher C.M. Boey, Cristina Campoy, Susan E. Carlson, Namsoo Chang, Maria Antonia Guillermo-Tuazon, Sadhana Joshi, Christine Prell, Seng Hock Quak, Damayanti Rusli Sjarif, Yixiang Su, Sarayut Supapannachart, Yuichiro Yamashiro, Sask
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism.2014; 65(1): 49. CrossRef
The impact of nutritional policy on socioeconomic disparity in the unhealthy food intake among Korean adolescents
Kirang Kim, Sun Min Park, Kyung Won Oh
Appetite.2013; 71: 388. CrossRef

Trends in Cigarette Use Behaviors Among Adolescents by Region in Korea: Nam Soo Hong, Keon Yeop Kim, Soon-Woo Park, Jong-Yeon Kim, Jisuk Bae, Won Kee Lee, Ki Su Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2011;44(4):176-184. Published online July 29, 2010; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.4.176

10,608 View
63 Download
9 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Understanding recent trends in cigarette smoking among adolescents is important in order to develop strategies to prevent cigarette smoking. The aim of this study was to compare recent trends in cigarette smoking for adolescents living in rural areas, small towns and metropolitan cities in Korea.

Methods

The raw data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) from 2005 to 2009 were used. Data were analyzed by using the method of complex survey data analysis considering complex sampling design. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate significant linear time trends in cigarette smoking. The indicators of cigarette use behaviors were 'current smoking rate', 'frequent smoking rate', 'heavy smoking rate' and 'smoking experience rate before 13 years of age'. All analyses were conducted according to gender.

Results

Statistically significant increasing trends in current smoking rate and frequent smoking rate were observed and borderline significant increasing trends in heavy smoking rate were shown among rural boys. Among metropolitan city boys, statistically significant increasing trends were also seen for frequent smoking. Statistically significant decreasing trends in current smoking rate were observed among small town and metropolitan city girls. Smoking experience rate before 13 years of age for rural girls decreased significantly.

Conclusions

Cigarette smoking prevalence among adolescents in the rural areas has increased in the last five years especially among boys. Our findings suggest that anti-tobacco program for adolescents should be conducted primarily for those in rural areas.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The positive impact of smoking cessation on fracture risk in a nationwide cohort study
Jin-Sung Park, Kyung-Chung Kang, Se-Jun Park, Jeong-Keun Kim, Kyungdo Han, Jae-Young Hong
Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Differences in Health Behavior Profiles of Adolescents in Urban and Rural Areas in a Korean City
Myungah Chae, Kihye Han
Healthcare.2021; 9(3): 282. CrossRef
Gender differential secular trend in lifetime smoking prevalence among adolescents: an age-period-cohort analysis
Jun Hyun Hwang, Soon-Woo Park
BMC Public Health.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Trends in the ease of cigarette purchase among Korean adolescents: evidence from the Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2005–2016
Seo Young Kang, Jung Ah. Lee, Hong-Jun Cho
BMC Public Health.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Age-period-cohort analysis of smoking prevalence among young adults in Korea
Yong Ho Jee, Sung-il Cho
Epidemiology and Health.2016; 38: e2016010. CrossRef
Data Resource Profile: The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS)
Yoonjung Kim, Sunhye Choi, Chaemin Chun, Suyeon Park, Young-Ho Khang, Kyungwon Oh
International Journal of Epidemiology.2016; : dyw070. CrossRef
Incidence of Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders in Asian Populations of British Columbia
Joshua D. Lee, Colleen Guimond, Irene M. Yee, Carles Vilariño-Güell, Zhi-Ying Wu, Anthony L. Traboulsee, A. Dessa Sadovnick
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques.2015; 42(4): 235. CrossRef
Factors Related to Increasing Trends in Cigarette Smoking of Adolescent Males in Rural Areas of Korea
Nam Soo Hong, Sin Kam, Keon Yeop Kim
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2013; 46(3): 139. CrossRef
Physical activity and cardiovascular risk factors in university students in the city of Leon, Mexico
Maciste H. Macías-Cervantes, Victoriano Pérez-Vázquez, Antonio E. Rivera-Cisneros, Andrés Martínez-Rivera, Joel Ramírez-Emiliano, Carlos Kornhauser
Health.2013; 05(11): 1861. CrossRef

Evaluation Studies

The Factors Implicated When an Individual Starts to Smoke Again After a 6 Month Cessation.: Hyo Kyung Son, Un Young Jung, Ki Soo Park, Sin Kam, Sun Kyun Park, Won Kee Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(1):42-48.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.1.42

4,916 View
68 Download
12 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted to examine the factors implicated when people start smoking again after a 6 month cessation, and was carried out at the smoking cessation clinic of a public health center. METHODS: The study subjects were 191 males who had attended the smoking cessation clinic of a public health center for 6 months in an attempt to quit smoking. Data was collected, by phone interview, regarding individual smoking habits, if any, over the 6 month study period. The factors which may have caused an individual to smoke again were examined. This study employed a health belief model as it theoretical basis. RESULTS: Following a 6 month cessation, 24.1% of the study group began to smoke again during the 6 month test period. In a simple analysis, the factors related to individuals relapsing and smoking again included barriers of stress reduction, body weight gain and induction of smoking by surroundings among perceived barriers factor of our health belief model (p<0.05). In multiple logistic regression analysis for relapsed smoking, significant factors included barriers of stress reduction and induction of smoking by surroundings (p<0.05). The most important reason of for an individual to relapse into smoking was stress (60.9%) and the most likely place for a relapse to occur was a drinking establishment (39.1%). CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that both regular consultations and a follow-up management program are important considerations in a public health center program geared towards maintaining smoking cessation.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Factors associated with long-term smoking relapse in those who succeeded in smoking cessation using regional smoking cessation programs
Seung Hun Lee, Yu Hyeon Yi, Young In Lee, Hyo Young Lee, Kyoung-Min Lim
Medicine.2022; 101(31): e29595. CrossRef
Factors Related to Smoking Recurrence within Six-months Smoking Cessation among Employees in Enterprises with Smaller than 300 Workers
Byung Jun Jin, Chul-Woung Kim, Seung Eun Lee, Hyo-Bin Im, Tae-Yong Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(1): 107. CrossRef
Factors related to the smoking relapse of out-of-school adolescents
Ji Eun Bae, Chul-Woung Kim, Seung Eun Lee, Hyo-Bin Im, In Young Kim, Tae-Yong Lee, Sang-Yi Lee, Myungwha Jang
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2021; 38(3): 13. CrossRef
Re-smoking and related factors of prisoners after release who were in a forced smoking cessation environment for 1 year or more
Jina Jung, Hae-Sung Nam
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(3): 27. CrossRef
Factors Related to Smoking Relapse among Military Personnel in Korea: Data from Smoking Cessation Clinics, 2015–2017
Eunjoo Kwon, Eun-Hee Nah
Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2018; 18(3): 138. CrossRef
Short-Term Impact of a Comprehensive Smoke-Free Law Following a Partial Smoke-Free Law on PM2.5 Concentration Levels at Hospitality Venues on the Peripheries of College Campuses
Sol Yu, Wonho Yang, Kiyoung Lee, Sungcheon Kim, Kwonchul Ha, Sungroul Kim
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2015; 12(11): 14034. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Failure in The Continuity of Smoking Cessation Among 6 Month's Smoking Cessation Succeses in the Smoking Cessation Clinic of Public Health Center
Hyeon-Soon Choi, Hae-Sook Sohn, Yun-Hee Kim, Myeong-Jin Lee
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(10): 4653. CrossRef
Smoking Relapse and Related Factors Within One Year Among Successes of the Smoking Cessation Clinics of Public Health Centers
Mi Jag Kim, Ihn Sook Jeong
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2011; 44(2): 84. CrossRef
Evidence-based smoking cessation counseling: motivational intervention and relapse prevention
Soon-Woo Park
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2011; 54(10): 1036. CrossRef
The Patterns and Risk Factors of Smoking Relapse among People Successful in Smoking Cessation at the Smoking Cessation Clinics of Public Health Centers
Yi Soon Kim, Yun Hee Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(4): 365. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Relapse to Smoking Behavior Using Health Belief Model
Hee-Suk Kim, Sang-Soo Bae
Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(2): 87. CrossRef
A Longitudinal Study on the Causal Association Between Smoking and Depression
Eunjeong Kang, Jaehee Lee
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(3): 193. CrossRef

English Abstract

Estimation of Smoking Prevalence among Adolescents in a Community by Design-based Analysis.: Soon Woo Park, Jong Yeon Kim, Sang Won Lee, Jung Han Park, Yeon Oh Yun, Won Kee Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2006;39(4):317-324.

2,201 View
27 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted to estimate the unbiased smoking prevalence and its standard errors among adolescents in a large city in Korea, by designbased analysis. METHODS: All the students in Daegu city were stratified by grade, gender and region, and then schools as primary sampling units (PSU) were selected by probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. One or two classes were sampled randomly from each grade, from 5th grade in elementary schools to the 3rd grade in high schools. The students anonymously completed a standardized selfadministered questionnaire from October to December 2004. The total number of respondents was 8,480 in the final analysis, excluding the third graders in the general high schools because of incomplete sampling. The sampling weight was calculated for each student after poststratification adjustment, with adjustment being made for the missing cases. The data were analyzed with Stata 8.0 with consideration of PSU, weighting and the strata variables. RESULTS: The smoking prevalence (%) and standard errors for male students from the fifth grade in elementary schools to the second grade in high schools were 0.93[0.47, 1.83[ 0.74, 3.16[1.00, 5.12[1.02, 10.86[1.13, 15.63[2.44 and 17.96[2.67, and those for the female students were 0.28[ 0.28, 1.17[0.73, 3.13[0.60, 1.45[0.58, 3.94[0.92, 8.75 [1.86 and 10.04[1.70, sequentially. CONCLUSIONS: The smoking prevalence from this study was much higher than those from the other conventional studies conducted in Korea. The point estimates and standard errors from the design-based analysis were different from those of the model-based analysis. These findings suggest the importance of design-based analysis to estimate unbiased prevalence and standard errors in complex survey data and this method is recommended to apply to future surveys for determining the smoking prevalence for specific population.; Summary

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search