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- Coping Mechanisms Utilized by Individuals With Drug Addiction in Overcoming Challenges During the Recovery Process: A Qualitative Meta-synthesis
- Agus Setiawan, Junaiti Sahar, Budi Santoso, Muchtaruddin Mansyur, Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2024;57(3):197-211. Published online May 3, 2024
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.24.042
- 1,243 View
- 118 Download
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Abstract
Summary
PDF - Objectives
Recovery from drug addiction often poses challenges for the recovering person. The coping mechanisms employed by these individuals to resist temptations and manage stress play a key role in the healing process. This study was conducted to explore the coping strategies or techniques that individuals with addiction use to handle stress and temptation while undergoing treatment.
Methods
A qualitative meta-synthesis approach was utilized to critically evaluate relevant qualitative research. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines were used for article selection, with these standards applied to 4 academic databases: Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, and CINAHL. The present review included studies published between 2014 and 2023, selected based on pre-established inclusion criteria. The quality of the studies was assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme Qualitative Studies Checklist. This review was registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) under the registration number CRD42024497789.
Results
The analysis of 13 qualifying qualitative articles revealed 5 major themes illustrating the coping mechanisms employed in the pursuit of recovery by individuals who use drugs. These themes include seeking social support, as well as psychological coping strategies, spiritual experiences, professional interventions, and the enhancement of awareness.
Conclusions
Among individuals with drug addiction, coping mechanisms are crucial for resisting stress and temptations throughout the recovery process. Healthcare professionals, as medical specialists, can establish more thorough and effective plans to support these patients on their path to recovery. -
SummaryKey Message
This study attempts to investigate the coping mechanisms used by individuals with drug addiction during the recovery process. Through a qualitative meta-synthesis of 13 qualitative studies, we identified five main coping mechanisms: seeking social support, psychological coping strategies, spiritual experiences, professional interventions, and the enhancement of awareness. These results suggest that these coping mechanisms are important for managing stress and temptation, supporting a more holistic approach to addiction treatment.Review- A Scoping Review of Components of Physician-induced Demand for Designing a Conceptual Framework
- Marita Mohammadshahi, Shahrooz Yazdani, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Ali Akbari Sari, Mehdi Yaseri, Sara Emamgholipour Sefiddashti
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(2):72-81. Published online December 31, 2018
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.238
- 14,051 View
- 271 Download
- 9 Crossref
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Abstract
PDF
Supplementary Material - Objectives
The current study presents a new conceptual framework for physician-induced demand that comprises several influential components and their interactions.
Methods
This framework was developed on the basis of the conceptual model proposed by Labelle. To identify the components that influenced induced demand and their interactions, a scoping review was conducted (from January 1980 to January 2017). Additionally, an expert panel was formed to formulate and expand the framework.
Results
The developed framework comprises 2 main sets of components. First, the supply side includes 9 components: physicians’ incentive for pecuniary profit or meeting their target income, physicians’ current income, the physician/population ratio, service price (tariff), payment method, consultation time, type of employment of physicians, observable characteristics of the physician, and type and size of the hospital. Second, the demand side includes 3 components: patients’ observable characteristics, patients’ non-clinical characteristics, and insurance coverage.
Conclusions
A conceptual framework that can clearly describe interactions between the components that influence induced demand is a critical step in providing a scientific basis for understanding physicians’ behavior, particularly in the field of health economics. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Differential effect of China’s Zero Markup Drug Policy on provider-induced demand in secondary and tertiary hospitals
Xiaoxi Zhang, Armand Zimmerman, Hongyu Lai, Yanyan Zhang, Zhongyi Tang, Shenglan Tang, Osondu Ogbuoji
Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Diverticulitis is a population health problem: Lessons and gaps in strategies to implement and improve contemporary care
Stephanie Lee Stovall, Jennifer A Kaplan, Joanna K Law, David R Flum, Vlad V Simianu
World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2023; 15(6): 1007. CrossRef - Incentivisation practices and their influence on physicians’ prescriptions: A qualitative analysis of practice and policy in Pakistan
Mishal Khan, Afifah Rahman-Shepherd, Muhammad Naveed Noor, Sabeen Sharif, Meherunissa Hamid, Wafa Aftab, Afshan Khurshid Isani, Robyna Irshad Khan, Rumina Hasan, Sadia Shakoor, Sameen Siddiqi, Julia Robinson
PLOS Global Public Health.2023; 3(6): e0001890. CrossRef - Unnecessary ultrasonography as supplier‐induced demand in diagnosis of primary breast cancer in Iran: A cross‐sectional study
Mohammad Akbari, Abbas Assari Arani, Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari, Bahram Sahabi, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Sajad Noorian
The International Journal of Health Planning and Management.2022; 37(2): 873. CrossRef - The frequency of tooth extraction before and after coverage of dental implants by National Health Insurance
Jin-Sun Choi, Deok-Young Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2022; 46(3): 135. CrossRef - Policy Analysis of Gastrointestinal Cancer Prevention in Iran: A Framework Based on a Qualitative Study
Neda Kabiri, Rahim Khodayari‐zarnaq, Manouchehr Khoshbaten, Ali Janati
World Medical & Health Policy.2021; 13(3): 548. CrossRef - Appropriateness of angiography for suspected coronary artery disease
Marita Mohammadshahi, Sara Emamgholipour Sefiddashti, Minoo Alipouri Sakha, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Shahrooz Yazdani
Indian Heart Journal.2021; 73(3): 376. CrossRef - Hospital-based health technology assessment in Brazil: current experiences and challenges
Patricia Coelho de Soárez, Vera Lúcia Edais Pepe, Hillegonda Maria Dutilh Novaes
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Longitudinal Association of Salaries for Medical Staff With Medical Service Utilization and Expenditure in China, 2007–2016
Dawei Zhu, Na Guo, Jian Wang, Stephen Nicholas, Li Chen
Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Original Article- Anger-coping types and hypertension in some employed men.
- Choong Won Lee, Jong Won Park, Se Youp Lee
- Korean J Prev Med. 1995;28(2):462-472.
- 1,574 View
- 19 Download
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Abstract
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- This study examined the relation between anger-coping types and hypertension in employed men aged 40-60 who consented to participate during the biannual physical checkup in the department of health management in 1988. The subjects analyzed were five hundred thirteen excluding those having hypertension history and/or current antihypertensive medications. Anger-coping types were constructed from the Harburg's model with two hypothetical anger-provoking situations involving wife and boss. Hypertensives were defined more than 140mmHg systolic blood pressure and/or 90mmHg diastolic blood pressure. Hypertensives were one hundred fifty two(29.6%) and those who suppressed their anger were 61.6%0 and 62.8% in wife and boss situations respectively. Items of anger, guilt, protest, and suppressed anger in wife situation showed odds ratios of 0.78-0.94 without statistical significance. But four items in boss situation showed odds ratios more than 1, especially anger-in types of anger item had 1.58 times the prevalence of hypertension of anger-out types(95% confidence intervals(CI) 1.06~2.35) and subjects who indicated that suppressed their anger had 1.55 times the prevalence of hypertension of those who expressed their anger(95% CI l.03~2.32). For anger suppressed vs. expressed types of total suppressed anger index, prevalence of hypertension was 1.31(95% CI 0.83~2.08). After adjusting for age, body mass index, smoking and drinking, the odds ratios were slightly increased in both situations except guilt items compared with univariate analysis. These results suggest that the relation between Harburg's anger-coping model and hypertension is replicated partially in this subjects.
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