- Association of Homocysteine Levels With Blood Lead Levels and Micronutrients in the US General Population
-
Yu-Mi Lee, Mi-Kyung Lee, Sang-Geun Bae, Seon-Hwa Lee, Sun-Young Kim, Duk-Hee Lee
-
J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(6):387-393. Published online November 29, 2012
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.6.387
-
-
9,701
View
-
79
Download
-
19
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- Objectives
Even though several epidemiological studies have observed positive associations between blood lead levels and homocysteine, no study has examined whether this association differs by the levels of micronutrients, such as folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12, which are involved in the metabolism of homocysteine. In this study, we examined the interactions between micronutrients and blood lead on homocysteine levels. MethodsThis study was performed with 4089 adults aged ≥20 years old in the US general population using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2004. ResultsThere were significant or marginally significant interactions between micronutrients and blood lead levels on mean homocysteine levels. Positive associations between blood lead and homocysteine were clearly observed among subjects with low levels of folate or low vitamin B6 (p-trend <0.01, respectively). However, in the case of vitamin B12, there was a stronger positive association between blood lead and homocysteine among subjects with high levels of vitamin B12, compared to those with low levels of vitamin B12. In fact, the levels of homocysteine were already high among subjects low in vitamin B12, irrespective of blood lead levels. When we used hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine>15 µmol/L) as the outcome, there were similar patterns of interaction, though p-values for each interaction failed to reach statistical significance. ConclusionsIn the current study, the association between blood lead and homocysteine differed based on the levels of folate, vitamin B6, or vitamin B12 present in the blood. It may be important to keep sufficient levels of these micronutrients to prevent the possible harmful effects of lead exposure on homocysteine levels.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Blood Homocysteine Levels Mediate the Association Between Blood Lead Levels and Cardiovascular Mortality
Sapha Shibeeb, Atiyeh Abdallah, Zumin Shi Cardiovascular Toxicology.2024; 24(1): 62. CrossRef - First trimester prenatal metal mixtures, vitamins, and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in the project viva cohort
Ixel Hernandez-Castro, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, Pi-I D. Lin, Jorge E. Chavarro, Diane R. Gold, Mingyu Zhang, Noel T. Mueller, Tamarra James-Todd, Brent Coull, Marie-France Hivert, Emily Oken, Andres Cardenas Environment International.2024; 190: 108909. CrossRef - Association of low-level blood lead with plasma homocysteine in US children and adolescents
Lingfei Shi, Jia Zhou, Jinjiang Dong, Faliang Gao, Wenyan Zhao Environmental Geochemistry and Health.2023; 45(7): 5013. CrossRef - Prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) and its major determinants among hypertensive patients over 35 years of age
Minna Cheng, Hong Xue, Xinjian Li, Qinghua Yan, Dingliang Zhu, Yan Wang, Yan Shi, Chen Fu European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.2022; 76(4): 616. CrossRef - Maternal exposure to heavy metals and risk for severe congenital heart defects in offspring
Chengrong Wang, Xin Pi, Shengju Yin, Mengyuan Liu, Tian Tian, Lei Jin, Jufen Liu, Zhiwen Li, Linlin Wang, Zhengwei Yuan, Yu Wang, Aiguo Ren Environmental Research.2022; 212: 113432. CrossRef - Lead (Pb) exposure and heart failure risk
Zihan Chen, Xia Huo, Guangcan Chen, Xiuli Luo, Xijin Xu Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2021; 28(23): 28833. CrossRef - Plasma Vitamin B12 and Folate Alter the Association of Blood Lead and Cadmium and Total Urinary Arsenic Levels with Chronic Kidney Disease in a Taiwanese Population
Yu-Mei Hsueh, Ya-Li Huang, Yuh-Feng Lin, Horng-Sheng Shiue, Ying-Chin Lin, Hsi-Hsien Chen Nutrients.2021; 13(11): 3841. CrossRef - Modification of vitamin B6 on the associations of blood lead levels and cardiovascular diseases in the US adults
Jia Wei, John S Ji BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health.2020; 3(2): 180. CrossRef - Nonlinear association between blood lead and hyperhomocysteinemia among adults in the United States
Minghui Li, Lihua Hu, Wei Zhou, Tao Wang, Lingjuan Zhu, Zhenyu Zhai, Huihui Bao, Xiaoshu Cheng Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Biomonitoring findings for occupational lead exposure in battery and ceramic tile workers using biochemical markers, alkaline comet assay, and micronucleus test coupled with fluorescence in situ hybridisation
Vilena Kašuba, Mirta Milić, Davor Želježić, Marin Mladinić, Alica Pizent, Zorana Kljaković-Gašpić, Melita Balija, Irena Jukić Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.2020; 71(4): 339. CrossRef - Exposure to Toxic Heavy Metals Can Influence Homocysteine Metabolism?
Caterina Ledda, Emanuele Cannizzaro, Piero Lovreglio, Ermanno Vitale, Angela Stufano, Angelo Montana, Giovanni Li Volti, Venerando Rapisarda Antioxidants.2019; 9(1): 30. CrossRef - Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Key One-Carbon Metabolism Genes and Their Association with Blood Folate and Homocysteine Levels in a Chinese Population in Yunnan
Juan Ni, Yaoxian Liu, Tao Zhou, Xiayu Wu, Xu Wang Genetic Testing and Molecular Biomarkers.2018; 22(3): 193. CrossRef - α-Tocopherol supplementation and the oxidative stress, homocysteine, and antioxidants in lead exposure
Sławomir Kasperczyk, Michał Dobrakowski, Aleksandra Kasperczyk, Ewa Nogaj, Marta Boroń, Zbigniew Szlacheta, Ewa Birkner Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health.2017; 72(3): 153. CrossRef - Determinants of hyperhomocysteinemia in healthy and hypertensive subjects: A population-based study and systematic review
Liyuan Han, Yanfen Liu, Changyi Wang, Linlin Tang, Xiaoqi Feng, Thomas Astell-Burt, Qi wen, Donghui Duan, Nanjia Lu, Guodong Xu, Kaiyue Wang, Lu Zhang, Kaibo Gu, Sihan Chen, Jianping Ma, Tao Zhang, Dingyun You, Shiwei Duan Clinical Nutrition.2017; 36(5): 1215. CrossRef - Effect of occupational exposure to lead on new risk factors for cardiovascular diseases
Adam Prokopowicz, Andrzej Sobczak, Magdalena Szuła-Chraplewska, Marzena Zaciera, Jolanta Kurek, Izabela Szołtysek-Bołdys Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017; 74(5): 366. CrossRef - Blood lead, cadmium and mercury in relation to homocysteine and C-reactive protein in women of reproductive age: a panel study
Anna Z. Pollack, Sunni L. Mumford, Lindsey Sjaarda, Neil J. Perkins, Farah Malik, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Enrique F. Schisterman Environmental Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Blood lead levels, iron metabolism gene polymorphisms and homocysteine: a gene-environment interaction study
Kyoung-Nam Kim, Mee-Ri Lee, Youn-Hee Lim, Yun-Chul Hong Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017; 74(12): 899. CrossRef - Evaluation and management of lead exposure
Hwan-Cheol Kim, Tae-Won Jang, Hong-Jae Chae, Won-Jun Choi, Mi-Na Ha, Byeong-Jin Ye, Byoung-Gwon Kim, Man-Joong Jeon, Se-Yeong Kim, Young-Seoub Hong Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Lead Exposure, B Vitamins, and Plasma Homocysteine in Men 55 Years of Age and Older: The VA Normative Aging Study
Kelly M. Bakulski, Sung Kyun Park, Marc G. Weisskopf, Katherine L. Tucker, David Sparrow, Avron Spiro, Pantel S. Vokonas, Linda Huiling Nie, Howard Hu, Jennifer Weuve Environmental Health Perspectives.2014; 122(10): 1066. CrossRef
|