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Volume 40(5); September 2007
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English Abstracts
Quality of Life and its Associated Factors among Some Elderly Residents Using a Hall for the Aged in a Community.
Jin Young Lim, Jong Park, Myeong Geun Kang, So Yeon Ryu
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):337-344.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.337
  • 4,530 View
  • 44 Download
  • 10 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to investigate the level of quality of life (QOL) and to identify its related factors among the elderly using a hall for the aged. METHODS: The study subjects were 350 elderly people living in Nam Gu, Gwangju City. They were interviewed by questionnaire to collect information on social-demographic characteristics, health behaviors, health-related characteristics and QOL. We used statistical analysis methods such as T-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis to find which factors affected QOL. RESULTS: The characteristics relating to physical functions were as follows: presence of spouse, education, alcohol drinking, teeth condition, arthritis, frequency of visiting the hall for the aged, and depression. Age, arthritis and depression were significantly related to role limitation due to physical problems. General health was related to gender, age, and depression, and vitality was related to education, frequency of visiting the hall, and depression. Role limitation due to emotional problems was related to age and depression, and mental health was related to age, hypertension, arthritis and depression. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed QOL of the elderly was significantly influenced by socio-demographic factors, and physical or emotional conditions. To improve QOL of the elderly, we need to develop programs to promote health and to manage chronic diseases of the elderly.
Summary

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  • Health Related Quality of Life Assessment by the EQ-5D of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery Workers
    Woun-Jong Choi, Kyeong-Su Kim, Hyeon-Gyeong Lee, Hyo-Cher Kim, Hye-seon Chae, Kyung-Suk Lee, Dong-Phil Choi
    The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2018; 29(3): 399.     CrossRef
  • Factors Related to Quality of Life in the Rural Elderly People Affiliated with Long-term Care Insurance Services
    Min-Woo Shin, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(2): 795.     CrossRef
  • Quality of Life and Related Factors in the Older Rural and Urban Chinese Populations in Zhejiang Province
    Biao Zhou, Kun Chen, Junfang Wang, Hui Wang, Shuangshuang Zhang, Weijun Zheng
    Journal of Applied Gerontology.2011; 30(2): 199.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Education of Chronic Diseases Management for the Elderly Group in Parts of Seoul
    Hyun-Sook Chang, Sae-Young Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2010; 20(3): 157.     CrossRef
  • Factors Related to Perceived Life Satisfaction Among the Elderly in South Korea
    Minsoo Jung, Carles Muntaner, Mankyu Choi
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(4): 292.     CrossRef
  • Development of dental services markets segmentation and strategy by use of conjoint analysis
    Jin-Hwan Kim, Jae-Hwan Kim, Myeng-Ki Kim
    Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2010; 20(3): 1.     CrossRef
  • Relationship Between Status of Physical and Mental Function and Quality of Life Among the Elderly People Admitted from Long-Term Care Insurance
    Hyeong-Seon Kim, Nam-Kyou Bae, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(4): 319.     CrossRef
  • Subjective Satisfaction with Medical Care among Older People: Comprehensiveness, General Satisfaction and Accessibility
    Hwa-Joon Kim, Young Koh, Eun-Jeong Chun, Soong-Nang Jang, Chang-Yup Kim
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(1): 35.     CrossRef
  • Health-related Quality of Life Assessment by the EuroQol-5D in Some Rural Adults
    Mi Ah Han, So Yeon Ryu, Jong Park, Myung Geun Kang, Jong Ku Park, Ki Soon Kim
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2008; 41(3): 173.     CrossRef
  • Anxiety and depression among subjects attending genetic counseling for hereditary cancer
    Cathrine Bjorvatn, Geir Egil Eide, Berit R. Hanestad, Odd E. Havik
    Patient Education and Counseling.2008; 71(2): 234.     CrossRef
Disparities in Participation in Health Examination by Socio-economic Position among Adult Seoul Residents.
Eun Jeong Chun, Soong Nang Jang, Sung Il Cho, Youngtae Cho, Ok Ryun Moon
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):345-350.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.345
  • 4,700 View
  • 38 Download
  • 16 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
To determine the disparity in the rate people undergo health examinations according to socioeconomic position (SEP) and the changes in this disparity with time. METHODS: Seoul citizens}health profile data from 1997 to 2005 were analyzed. The study subjects were 40 years old and over, and the total number of subjects was 6,601 in 1997, 8,994 in 2001, and 8,819 in 2005. Those aged 60 years and over were eliminated from the analysis of subjects}occupation. We used education, family income and occupation as indicators of SEP. The age-standardized health examination attendance rate for each year was calculated according to the education, family income and occupation. The odds ratios (ORs) from multiple logistic regressions were adjusted for age. RESULTS: The disparity in the rate of attendance according to the SEP decreased from 1997 to 2005 but still existed. Even though the disparities among the subgroups according to education, family income and occupation were not that high, the disparity between the group with the highest SEP and the other groups was considerable. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that unequal access to health examination services according to socioeconomic position still exists. This disparity has decreased recently but the disparity according to level of education was the greatest.
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Citations

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  • Socioeconomic differences in the perception of inequalities in healthcare utilization and health in South Korea
    Nayeon Kim, Hye-won Yun, Juwon Park, Fatima Nari, Hee Jin Wang, Jae Kwan Jun, Kui Son Choi, Mina Suh
    Preventive Medicine Reports.2023; 36: 102445.     CrossRef
  • Association between oral examination and out-of-pocket expenditures on dental care
    Choi Jee-Hye, Kim Nam-Hee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2022; 46(1): 11.     CrossRef
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    The Laryngoscope.2019; 129(2): 470.     CrossRef
  • Impact factors of revisit intention in health examinations and moderator effects of kindness of staff : Focusing on participants of Korea Association of Health Promotion, Gangwon Branch
    Sung Ok Jang, Deuk Jung, Min Jeong Kang, Jong Seok Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2018; 35(2): 113.     CrossRef
  • Participation inequality in the National General Health Examination based on enterprise size
    Young Joong Kang, Jong Heun Park, Huisu Eom, Bohwa Choi, Seyoung Lee, Ji-Won Lee, Jun-Pyo Myong
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Perception about Age at the Start and End of Periodic Health Examinations: a Survey-based Study on University Hospital in Korea
    Sujeong Shin, Yun-Mi Song, Hyeonyoung Ko, Yoon-Ho Choi, Woo Yong Lee, Son Mi Chung, Sunyoung Park, Insub Kim, Jinyoung Shin
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2017; 17(3): 161.     CrossRef
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    Kwan-Sik Moon, Yang-Kyun Kim, Hye-Jung Chang
    The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2016; 10(2): 83.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the Determinants of Rescreening for Using the Private Health Screening Program
    Il-Su Park, Yoo-Mi Kim, Sung-Hong Kang
    Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(1): 383.     CrossRef
  • What Factors Cause a Complete Examination of Infant Health Checkup?
    Seungjin Kang, Woojin Chung, Heejin Kim, Sunmi Lee
    Health Policy and Management.2014; 24(3): 261.     CrossRef
  • Changes in the Clinicopathological Characteristics and Outcomes of Thyroid Cancer in Korea over the Past Four Decades
    Bo Youn Cho, Hoon Sung Choi, Young Joo Park, Jung Ah Lim, Hwa Young Ahn, Eun Kyung Lee, Kyung Won Kim, Ka Hee Yi, June-Key Chung, Yeo-Kyu Youn, Nam Han Cho, Do Joon Park, Chang-Soon Koh
    Thyroid.2013; 23(7): 797.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Gastric Cancer Screening in the Population of a Metropolitan Area
    Hyun-Suk Oh, Sun A Kim, Sun-Seog Kweon, Jung-Ae Rhee, So-Yeon Ryu, Min-Ho Shin
    Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2013; 38(3): 174.     CrossRef
  • Regional Factors Associated with Participation in the National Health Screening Program: A Multilevel Analysis Using National Data
    Hyung-Kook Yang, Dong-Wook Shin, Seung-Sik Hwang, Juwhan Oh, Be-Long Cho
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2013; 28(3): 348.     CrossRef
  • Socioeconomic disparity in cervical cancer screening among Korean women: 1998–2010
    Minjee Lee, Eun-Cheol Park, Hoo-Sun Chang, Jeoung A Kwon, Ki Bong Yoo, Tae Hyun Kim
    BMC Public Health.2013;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Trust in Healthcare System and Health Examination Participation
    Baek-Geun Jeong, In-Kyoung Hwang, Hae-Sook Sohn, Kwang-Wook Koh, Tae-Ho Yoon, Jeong-Hun Lim
    Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2010; 35(4): 395.     CrossRef
  • The Determinants of the Use of Opportunistic Screening Programs in Korea
    Sungwook Kang, Chang Hoon You, Young Dae Kwon
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(3): 177.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between Perceived Neighborhood Characteristics and Vigorous Physical Activity among Adult Seoul Residents
    Chung Gun Lee, Youngtae Cho
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(4): 215.     CrossRef
Relationship between Job Stress Contents, Psychosocial Factors and Mental Health Status among University Hospital Nurses in Korea.
Hyun Suk Yoon, Young Chae Cho
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):351-362.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.351
  • 5,544 View
  • 126 Download
  • 24 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
The present study was intended to assess the mental health of nurses working for university hospitals and to establish which factors determine their mental health. METHODS: Self-administered questionnaires were given to 1,486 nurses employed in six participating hospitals located in Daejeon City and Chungnam Province between July 1st and August 31st, 2006. The questionnaire items included sociodemographic, job-related, and psychosocial factors, with job stress factors (JCQ) as independent variables and indices of mental health status (PWI, SDS and MFS) as dependent variables. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used for categorical variables, with hierarchical multiple regression used for determining the factors effecting mental health. The influence of psychosocial and job-related factors on mental health status was assessed by covariance structure analysis. The statistical significance was set at p<0.05. RESULTS: The factors influencing mental health status among subject nurses included sociodemographic characteristics such as age, number of hours of sleep, number of hours of leisure, and subjective health status; job-related characteristics such as status, job satisfaction, job suitability, stresses such as demands of the job, autonomy, and coworker support; and psychosocial factors such as self-esteem, locus of control and type A behavior patterns. Psychosocial factors had the greatest impact on mental health. Covariance structure analysis determined that psychosocial factors affected job stress levels and mental health status, and that the lower job stress levels were associated with better mental health. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the study results, improvement of mental health status among nurses requires the development and application of programs to manage job stress factors and/or psychosocial factors as well as sociodemographic and job-related characteristics.
Summary

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  • Determining the effect of selected mental factors on turnover intention through two modulators - stress and resilience over COVID-19 period
    Seyed mahdi mousavi, Saeid Yazdanirad, Mahsa Jahadi naeini, Amirhossien khoshakhlagh, Mojtaba Haghighat
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  • Effect of Emotional Labor and Stress on Premenstrual Syndrome among Hospital Nurses
    Sun Hee Lee, Ji-Ah Song, Myung Haeng Hur
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2016; 22(1): 61.     CrossRef
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    Young Eun Bang, Bohyun Park
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(3): 227.     CrossRef
  • The Impacts of Nurses' Psycho-social Health and Social Support from Colleagues on Patient Caring Ability
    Ji Yun Lee, So Young Pak
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(5): 461.     CrossRef
  • The Convergence Study on the Relationship between the Job Stress and Mental Health of Nurses
    Mi-Jin Kim, Gyun-Young Kang
    Journal of the Korea Convergence Society.2015; 6(5): 39.     CrossRef
  • Relationship Between the Psychosocial Factors and Job Stress Among Clerical Public Officers
    Ho-Jin Park, Sung-Kyeong Park, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(9): 5610.     CrossRef
  • Job‐Related Stress, Emotional Labor, and Depressive Symptoms Among Korean Nurses
    Saunjoo L. Yoon, Jeong‐Hee Kim
    Journal of Nursing Scholarship.2013; 45(2): 169.     CrossRef
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    Hyun-Ran Shin, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(8): 3958.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Sleep Quality in Nursing Students and non Nursing Students
    Gyung-Hee Kim, Hee Sang Yoon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2013; 22(4): 320.     CrossRef
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    Chang-Gon Kim
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2013; 16(4): 253.     CrossRef
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    Ki-Woong Kim, Jin Woo Park, Se Wook Song
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2012; 21(3): 192.     CrossRef
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    Young-Soo Song, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(8): 3521.     CrossRef
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    In Hee Lee, Sang Young Park, Suk Tae Seo, Yoon Nyun Kim
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    Kyeongsug Kim, Smi Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2011; 17(4): 493.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2010; 16(1): 26.     CrossRef
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    Kyeong-Sook Choi, Seong-Kyu Kang
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S87.     CrossRef
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Environmental Health Surveillance of Low Birth Weight in Seoul using Air Monitoring and Birth Data.
Ju Hee Seo, Eun Hee Ha, Ok Jin Kim, Byung Mi Kim, Hye Sook Park, Jong Han Leem, Yun Chul Hong, Young Ju Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):363-370.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.363
  • 4,302 View
  • 45 Download
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
The principal objective of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal exposure to air pollution and low birth weight and to propose a possible environmental health surveillance system for low birth weight. METHODS: We acquired air monitoring data for Seoul from the Ministry of Environment, the meteorological data from the Korean Meteorological Administration, the exposure assessments from the National Institute of Environmental Research, and the birth data from the Korean National Statistical Office between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2003. The final birth data were limited to singletons within 37~44 weeks of gestational age. We defined the Low Birth Weight (LBW) group as infants with birth weights of less than 2500g and calculated the annual LBW rate by district. The air monitoring data were measured for CO, SO2, NO2, and PM10 concentrations at 27 monitoring stations in Seoul. We utilized two models to evaluate the effects of air pollution on low birth weight: the first was the relationship between the annual concentration of air pollution and low birth weight (LBW) by individual and district, and the second involved a GIS exposure model constructed by Arc View 3.1. RESULTS: LBW risk (by Gu, or district) was significantly increased to 1.113(95% CI=1.111~1.116) for CO, 1.004 (95% CI=1.003~1.005) for NO2, 1.202(95% CI=1.199~ 1.206) for SO2, and 1.077(95% CI=1.075~1.078) for PM10 with each interquartile range change. Personal LBW risk was significantly increased to 1.081(95% CI=1.002~1.166) for CO, 1.145(95% CI=1.036~1.267) for SO2, and 1.053(95% CI=1.002~1.108) for PM10 with each interquartile range change. Personal LBW risk was increased to 1.003(95% CI=0.954~1.055) for NO2, but this was not statistically significant. The air pollution concentrations predicted by GIS positively correlated with the numbers of low birth weights, particularly in highly polluted regions. CONCLUSIONS: Environmental health surveillance is a systemic, ongoing collection effort including the analysis of data correlated with environmentally-associated diseases and exposures. In addition, environmental health surveillance allows for a timely dissemination of information to those who require that information in order to take effective action. GIS modeling is crucially important for this purpose, and thus we attempted to develop a GIS-based environmental surveillance system for low birth weight.
Summary

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  • Spatiotemporal association of low birth weight with Cs-137 deposition at the prefecture level in Japan after the Fukushima nuclear power plant accidents: an analytical-ecologic epidemiological study
    Hagen Scherb, Keiji Hayashi
    Environmental Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sanghyuk Bae, Ho-jang Kwon
    Yonsei Medical Journal.2019; 60(3): 243.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Nitric Oxide Pollution on Oxidative Stress in Pregnant Women Living in Durban, South Africa
    Samantha M. Anderson, Rajen N. Naidoo, Prithiksha Ramkaran, Alisa Phulukdaree, Sheena Muttoo, Kareshma Asharam, Anil A. Chuturgoon
    Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.2018; 74(2): 228.     CrossRef
  • HIV induced nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation, influences neonatal birthweight in a South African population
    Samantha M. Anderson, Rajen N. Naidoo, Yashodani Pillay, Charlette Tiloke, Sheena Muttoo, Kareshma Asharam, Anil A. Chuturgoon
    Environment International.2018; 121: 1.     CrossRef
  • Outdoor Air Pollution, Preterm Birth, and Low Birth Weight: Analysis of the World Health Organization Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health
    Nancy L. Fleischer, Mario Merialdi, Aaron van Donkelaar, Felipe Vadillo-Ortega, Randall V. Martin, Ana Pilar Betran, João Paulo Souza
    Environmental Health Perspectives.2014; 122(4): 425.     CrossRef
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    Hyun-Jin Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Hyeong-Su Kim, Kun-Sei Lee, Eun-Jung Kim, Min-Woo Jo, In-Hwan Oh
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The Effect of Cigarette Price on Smoking Behavior in Korea.
Woojin Chung, Seungji Lim, Sunmi Lee, Sungjoo Choi, Kayoung Shin, Kyungsook Cho
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):371-380.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.371
  • 5,368 View
  • 77 Download
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
To determine the impact of cigarette prices on the decision to initiate and quit smoking by taking into account the interdependence of smoking and other behavioral risk factors. METHODS: The study population consisted of 3,000 male Koreans aged > or =20. A survey by telephone interview was undertaken to collect information on cigarette price, smoking and other behavioral risk factors. A two-part model was used to examine separately the effect of price on the decision to be a smoker, and on the amount of cigarettes smoked. RESULTS: The overall price elasticity of cigarettes was estimated at -0.66, with a price elasticity of -0.02 for smoking participation and -0.64 for the amount of cigarettes consumed by smokers. The inclusion of other behavioral risk factors reduced the estimated price elasticity for smoking participation substantially, but had no effect on the conditional price elasticity for the quantity of cigarettes smoked. CONCLUSIONS: From the public health and financial perspectives, an increase in cigarette price would significantly reduce smoking prevalence as well as cigarette consumption by smokers in Korea.
Summary

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    Philip DeCicca, Donald Kenkel, Michael F. Lovenheim
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    David T. Levy, Sung-il Cho, Young-Mee Kim, Susan Park, Mee-Kyung Suh, Sin Kam
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    Eunjeong Kang, Jaehee Lee
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Differential Effects of Family Income on Self-rated Health by Age: Analysis of Seoul Citizens Health Indicators Survey 2001, 2005.
Youn Jung, Youngtae Cho, Juhwan Oh
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):381-387.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.381
  • 4,523 View
  • 36 Download
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted in order to determine how the association between socioeconomic position(SEP) and health status changes with age among Seoul residents aged 25 and over. METHODS: We utilized the 2001 and 2005 Seoul Citizens Health Indicators Surveys. We used self-rated 'poor' health status as an outcome variable, and family income as an indicator of SEP. In order to characterize the differential effects of socioeconomic position on health by age, we conducted separate multivariate analyses by 10-year age groups, controlling for sociodemographic covariates. In order to assess the relative health inequality across socioeconomic groups, we estimated the Relative Index of Inequality (RII). RESULTS: The risk of 'poor health' is significantly high in low family income groups, and this increased risk is seen at all ages. However, the magnitude of relative socioeconomic inequality in health, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, is not identical across age groups. The difference in health across income groups is small in early adulthood (ages 25-34), but increases with age until relatively late in life (ages 35-64). It then decreases among the elderly population (ages more than 65). When the RII reported in 2005 is compared to that reported in 2001, RII can be seen to have increased across all ages, with the exception of individuals aged 25-34. CONCLUSIONS: The magnitude of health inequality is the greatest during mid- to late adulthood (ages 45-64). In addition, health inequalities have worsened between 2001 and 2005 across all age groups after economic crisis.
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    Chung Gun Lee, Youngtae Cho
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Health Inequity among Waged Workers by Employment Status.
Jin Wook Bahk, Yoon Jung Han, Seung Sup Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):388-396.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.388
  • 4,492 View
  • 80 Download
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the differences in employment status and self assessed health in Korea. METHODS: We analyzed 4 year follow-up data generated by the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(KLIPS), which was conducted on 1,207 men and 582 women who had undergone a change in employment status. The study subjects were placed into 1 of the following 4 groups based on their employment history; Non-precarious workers, Precarious to non-precarious workers, Non-precarious to precarious workers and Precarious workers. Logistic regression was then used to examine the relationship between the changes in employment status and self assessed health. RESULTS: When males were considered, self assessed health was better among the precarious to non-precarious workers (OR 1.58, 95% CI=1.57-1.60) and the precarious workers (OR 1.29, 95% CI=1.28-1.30) than in the non-precarious workers, after adjusting for age, socioeconomic status (education level, occupational class, marital status, average equivalent household income and average number of hours worked per week), health behavior (smoking, drinking and exercise) and medical service access (regular medical examination, have chronic disease or hospitalized within 1 year). When female workers were considered, the precarious to non-precarious workers (OR 1.89, 95% CI=1.86-1.92), non-precarious to precarious workers(OR 1.24, 95% CI=1.23-1.26) and precarious workers (OR 1.27, 95% CI=1.25-1.28) all reported poorer health than the non-precarious workers after adjusting for the aforementioned factors. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that changes in employment status were associated with differences in self assessed health among men and women. Specifically, the results of this study showed that a corresponding positive outcome based on self assessed health was greater for employees that changed from precarious to non-precarious jobs and for male employees with precarious jobs, whereas female employees with non-precarious jobs had higher self assessed health. However, additional longitudinal studies on the health effects of employment status should be conducted.
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  • Health Inequalities Among Korean Employees
    Eunsuk Choi
    Safety and Health at Work.2017; 8(4): 371.     CrossRef
  • Association between employment status and self-rated health: Korean working conditions survey
    Kimin Kwon, Jae Bum Park, Kyung-Jong Lee, Yoon-Sik Cho
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Non-regular Employment on the Health Behaviors, Mental Health and Quality of Life: Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013
    Seong Eun Kim, Yeong Sook Yoon, Yun Jun Yang, Eon Sook Lee, Jun Hyung Lee, Dong Jun Kim, Jung Il Kim, Dai Jung Yeo, Ji Yeon Lee, Eun Gyoung Song
    Korean Journal of Stress Research.2016; 24(3): 127.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Employment Status and Self-rated Health among Wage Workers in South Korea: The Moderating Role of Household Income
    H. Lim, H. Kimm, I. H. Song
    Health & Social Work.2015; 40(1): 26.     CrossRef
  • The Impacts of Socio-Economic Characteristics on the Services User's Perception by the Change of Social Condition in Healthcare Services
    Young Soon Choi
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(5): 3276.     CrossRef
  • Working conditions and leisure‐time physical activity among waged workers in South Korea: A cross‐sectional study
    Chungah Kim, Youngtae Cho
    Journal of Occupational Health.2015; 57(3): 259.     CrossRef
  • Health Disparities among Wage Workers Driven by Employment Instability in the Republic of Korea
    Minsoo Jung
    International Journal of Health Services.2013; 43(3): 483.     CrossRef
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    Shin-Young Sohn
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 346.     CrossRef
The Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Korean Cardiocerebrovascular Risk Assessment: for Male Researchers in a Workplace.
Jongwan Yoon, Kyungjin Yi, Janggyun Oh, Sangyun Lee
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):397-403.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.397
  • 5,219 View
  • 35 Download
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome has recently increased. Payments from the Korea Labor Welfare Corporation for compensation for mortality in workers caused by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have also increased in Korea in recent years. The association of metabolic syndrome and cardiocere brovascular disease has been investigated by several researchers in recent studies. This study was conducted in an attempt to characterize the relationship between metabolic syndrome and Korean cardiocerebrovascular disease risk assessment, and to provide basic data to group health practices for the prevention of cardiocere brovascular disease. METHODS: Health examinations were previously conducted for 1526 male researchers at a private laboratory. The prevalence by age and the odds ratio of metabolic syndrome scores into the "cardiocerebrovascular risk group" (sum of low, intermediate, and high risk groups) of the Korean cardiocerebrovascular disease risk assessment were assessed, in an effort to elucidate the associations between metabolic syndrome and cardiocere brovascular disease risk assessment. RESULTS: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and inclusion in the cardiocerebrovascular risk group was 11.7% and 22.1% respectively. The severity of metabolic syndrome and cardiocerebrovascular risk assessment showed that individuals in their 40's and 50's were at higher risk than those in their 30's (p<0.001). The age-adjusted odds ratio of metabolic syndrome to cardiocere brovascular risk group inclusion was 5.6. CONCLUSIONS: An active prevention program for cardiocerebrovascular disease needs to begin in the 40's, as the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and the risk group of cardiocerebrovascular risk assessment peak in the 40's age group. The odds ratio between metabolic syndrome and the cardiocerebrovascular risk group was high, which indicates that metabolic syndrome scores should be utilized as guidelines during the consultation and behavioral modification program for the workplace prevention of cardiocerebrovascular diseases in group health practices.
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    Won Ju HWANG, Chung Yul LEE
    Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2014; 11(1): 23.     CrossRef
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    Soo Kyoung Choi, Jeong A Jo, Seon Young Hwang
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(2): 244.     CrossRef
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    Dae-Sik Ko, Bu-Yeon Park, Gyeong-Hyu Seok
    The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2013; 8(12): 1941.     CrossRef
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    Jong Uk Won, Oi Saeng Hong, Won Ju Hwang
    Workplace Health & Safety.2013; 61(4): 163.     CrossRef
  • Actual Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Related Factors
    Jong Uk Won, Oi Saeng Hong, Won Ju Hwang
    Workplace Health & Safety.2013; 61(4): 163.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, energy expenditure, body composition, kidney function and low-grade inflammation among bank African employees in Brazzaville
    T. Gombet, B. Longo-Mbenza, B. Ellenga-Mbolla, M.S. Ikama, G. Kimbally-Kaky, J.L. Nkoua
    Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews.2010; 4(4): 197.     CrossRef
  • Lifestyle and Metabolic Syndrome among Male Workers in an Electronics Research and Development Company
    Jun Pyo Myong, Hyoung Ryoul Kim, Yong Kyu Kim, Jung-Wan Koo, Chung Yill Park
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(5): 331.     CrossRef
Socioeconomic Inequalities in Preventive Services among the Elderly: Results from Medical Checkup, Cancer Check, and BP Check.
Heeran Chun, Il Ho Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):404-410.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.404
  • 4,505 View
  • 48 Download
  • 11 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
Due to the assumptions of homogeneity as well as challenges in the socioeconomic position of the elderly, they have been relatively neglected in studies of health inequalities. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the social inequalities in preventive services among elderly men and women. METHODS: Data were obtained from a nationally representative sample of 342 men and 525 women aged 65 and over collected during the 2001 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Age adjusted proportions and logistic regression were used to identify the social patterning of preventive services among elderly Koreans using various social position indicators. RESULTS: The findings of this study generally supported the presence of social gradients in preventive services among the Korean elderly. The likelihood of using the service becomes progressively higher with social position. Educational level, income, and self-rated living status were significantly associated with increased medical checkups and cancer checks. In addition, logistic regression detected educational inequalities only among older women receiving BP checks. After being stratified based on health status and chronic disease status, social disparities still existed when educational level and self-rated living status were considered. Among unhealthy individuals, place of residence was observed as a barrier to medical checkups. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated strong and consistent associations between socioeconomic position and preventive services among the elderly in Korea. The results indicate that public health strategies should be developed to reduce the barriers to preventive services encountered by the elderly.
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  • Routine medical and dental examinations: a case study of adults in Tema community 20 in Ghana
    Esther Priscilla Biamah Danquah, Samuel Agyei Agyemang, Samuel Amon, Moses Aikins
    International Journal of Health Promotion and Education.2020; 58(6): 320.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Cancer Screening Behavior in the Elderly : Based on Andersen's Model and Health Belief Model
    Hee-Jung Kim, Mi-jin Yu
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2020; 23(1): 58.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of workers’ general health examination in Korea by health examination period and compliance: retrospective cohort study using nationwide data
    Huisu Eom, Jun-Pyo Myong, Eun-A Kim, Bohwa Choi, Soon Woo Park, Young Joong Kang
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    T.-Y. Wu, Y.-A. Chen, W.-L. Liu, A. Majeed
    European Geriatric Medicine.2015; 6(4): 297.     CrossRef
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    Xi Sun, Yingchun Chen, Xuetao Tong, Zhanchun Feng, Li Wei, Donghua Zhou, Miaomiao Tian, Benyan Lv, Da Feng
    BMC Health Services Research.2014;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    J.H. Park, K.S. Lee
    Public Health.2013; 127(9): 834.     CrossRef
  • Factors Associated With Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening in Korea
    Kyung-Hyun Choi, Jeongyun Heo, Soyeun Kim, Young-Jee Jeon, Myungju Oh
    Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2013; 25(6): 476.     CrossRef
  • The effect of neighborhood, socioeconomic status and a community-based program on multi-disease health screening in an Asian population: A controlled intervention study
    Liang En Wee, Gerald Choon-Huat Koh
    Preventive Medicine.2011; 53(1-2): 64.     CrossRef
  • Use Characteristics of Health Examinations Services from Health Insurance Subscribers
    Ryoung Choi, Byung-Deog Hwang
    The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2011; 11(2): 331.     CrossRef
  • Utilização e acesso de idosos a serviços de atenção básica em Porto Alegre (RS, Brasil)
    Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin, Daiany Borghetti Valer, Lucila Amaral Carneiro Vianna
    Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2011; 16(6): 2935.     CrossRef
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    Sungwook Kang, Chang Hoon You, Young Dae Kwon
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(3): 177.     CrossRef
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Impact of Multiple Cardiovascular Risk Factors on the Carotid Intima-media Thickness in Young Adults: The Kangwha Study.
Hoo Sun Chang, Hyeon Chang Kim, Song Vogue Ahn, Nam Wook Hur, Il Suh
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):411-417.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.411
  • 4,609 View
  • 30 Download
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
Although risk factors for coronary artery disease are also associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), there is little information available on the asymptomatic, young adult population. We examined the association between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and the common carotid IMT in 280 young Korean adults. METHODS: The data used for this study was obtained from 280 subjects (130 men and 150 women) aged 25 years who participated in the Kangwha Study follow-up examination in 2005. We measured cardiovascular risk factors, including anthropometrics, blood pressure, blood chemistry, carotid ultrasonography, and reviewed questionnaires on health behaviors. Risk factors were defined as values above the sex-specific 75th percentile of systolic blood pressure, body mass index, total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, fasting blood glucose and smoking status. RESULTS: The mean carotid IMT+/-standard deviation observed was 0.683+/-0.079 mm in men and 0.678+/-0.067 mm in women (p=0.567) and the evidence of plaque was not observed in any individuals. Mean carotid IMT increased with an increasing number of risk factors(p for trend <0.001) and carotid IMT values were 0.665 mm, 0.674 mm, 0.686 mm, 0.702 mm, and 0.748 mm for 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 to 5 risk factors, respectively. The odds ratio for having the top quartile carotid IMT in men with 3 or more risk factors versus 0-2 risk factors was 5.09 (95% CI, 2.05-12.64). CONCLUSIONS: Current findings indicate the need for prevention and control of cardiovascular risk factors in young adults and more focus on those with multiple cardiovascular risk factors.
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    Mohammad Shah, Marie‐Jeanne Buscot, Jing Tian, Hoang T. Phan, Brooklyn J. Fraser, Thomas H. Marwick, Terence Dwyer, Alison Venn, Seana Gall
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    Sun Min Oh, Hyeon Chang Kim, Kyoung Min Kim, Song Vogue Ahn, Dong Phil Choi, Il Suh, Chih-Hsin Tang
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JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health