- Awareness and Attitude Toward Suicide in Community Mental Health Professionals and Hospital Workers.
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Soung Nam Kim, Kang Sook Lee, Seon Young Lee, Jae Hee Yu, A Rum Hong
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(3):183-189.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.3.183
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate community mental health professionals and hospital workers attitude and awareness towards suicide. METHODS: This study investigated 264 community mental health professionals and 228 hospital workers. SOQs (Suicidal Opinion Questionnaires) were used from July 2007 to September 2007. After a factor analysis for the attitude towards suicide, the items on ethics, mental illness, religion, risk, and motivation were included in the subsequent analysis. RESULTS: There were significant differences in the attitude towards suicide according to religion, age, educational background, the marriage status, the economic position, and different professional licenses. Hospital workers' view was different from the community workers'. The hospital workers judged that suicide was due to mental illness, and suicide was high for the people in a special environment and who lacked motivation, which caused them to fall in a dangerous situation. For the lower educational group, they thought that suicide was attributable to mental illness. The awareness for suicide was significantly higher in the group with a postgraduate education, unmarried people, mental health professionals and the persons who had concern and experience with suicide. The factors that had an influence on the awareness of suicide were the items of mental illness, religion, risk and motivational factors. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggested that the factors to increase the awareness and attitude for suicide were the experience of increased education and case management of suicide. Therefore, education dealing with suicide and reinforcement of crisis management programs should be developed.
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- Attitude toward Suicidal Behavior: A Cross-Sectional Study among Health-Care Professionals in Northwest Malaysia
Aimi Izwani Mohd Nazli, Yit Tyse Ooi, Dandaithapani Thyagarajan, Ruzita Jamaluddin Malaysian Journal Of Psychiatry.2022; 31(1): 1. CrossRef - Opinions and Attitudes of Postgraduates Towards Suicide Attempts in a Rural Tertiary Medical College of India
Gurappa Puttanna Gururaj, Navya Aswatha Gopalli, Reddy M Mohan, Ruth Sneha Chandrakumar Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry.2021; 37(2): 191. CrossRef - The Attitude of Psychiatric and Non-psychiatric Health-care Workers Toward Suicide in Malaysian Hospitals and Its Implications for Training
Ching Sin Siau, Lei-Hum Wee, Sapini Yacob, Seen Heng Yeoh, Tassha Hilda binti Adnan, Jamaiyah Haniff, Komathi Perialathan, Aziman Mahdi, Abu Bakar Rahman, Choon Leng Eu, Suzaily binti Wahab Academic Psychiatry.2017; 41(4): 503. CrossRef - The Relations among Attitude, Competency, and Appropriateness of Work on Student Suicide in Health Teachers
Jae Soon Yoo, Dallong Han, Chul-Gyu Kim The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2016; 22(4): 473. CrossRef - Preparation to Perform Activities of Suicide Prevention according to Professional Type
Kyongran Park, Gyungjoo Lee, Min Kwon, Mijung Yeom, Soo Yang Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(1): 40. CrossRef - A Preliminary Study of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Experience Regarding Suicidal Behavior among Mental Health Workers in Korea
Hye-Jin Kim, Jun-Won Hwang, Jin Hyeong Jhoo, Haak-Seon Kim, Semi Hwang, Kanguk Lee Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2015; 54(3): 338. CrossRef - Case study of posts before and after a suicide on a Swedish
internet forum
Michael Westerlund, Gergö Hadlaczky, Danuta Wasserman British Journal of Psychiatry.2015; 207(6): 476. CrossRef - Investigation of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Experience Regarding Suicidal Behaviors among Psychiatric Residents in Korea : A Cross-Sectional Study
Kyunglin Lee, Kanguk Lee, Junwon Hwang, Sang Woo Hahn Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2015; 54(4): 444. CrossRef - Cross-sectional study of attitudes about suicide among psychiatrists in Shanghai
Yumei Jiao, Michael R Phillips, Yourong Sheng, Guojun Wu, Xianyun Li, Wei Xiong, Liwei Wang BMC Psychiatry.2014;[Epub] CrossRef - Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Awareness and, Attitude of Suicide in High School Students
Sung-Ho Song, In-Sun Kwon Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(6): 2680. CrossRef - Influencing Factors on Suicide Ideation among High School Students
Sung-Ho Song, Chang-Yeol Kang, Tae-Yong Lee, In-Sun Kwon Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(1): 1. CrossRef
- Association of Current and Past Smoking with Metabolic Syndrome in Men.
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A Rum Hong, Kang Sook Lee, Seon Young Lee, Jae Hee Yu
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(3):160-164.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.3.160
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The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between past smoking and the risk factors for metabolic syndrome. METHODS: From January 2007 to December 2007, a total of 3,916 over thirty years old male health screen examinees were divided into the nonsmoking, smoking, ex-smoking groups. The diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was based on the criteria of the NCEP ATP (Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program). Metabolic syndrome was defined as the presence of three or more of the following: a blood pressure > or = 130/85 mmHg, a fasting glucose level > or = 110 mg/dL, a HDL-C (High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) level < 40 mg/dL, a triglyceride level > or = 150 mg/dL and, a waist circumference men > or = 102 cm, but a waist to hip ratio > 0.90 was used as a surrogate for the waist circumference. RESULTS: After adjustment for age, alcohol consumption and, exercise in the smokers, for the ex-smokers compared with the nonsmokers, the odds ratio (OR) of a lower HDL cholesterol level (< 40 mg/dL) was 1.29 (95% CI=1.03-1.61) in the smokers, the ORs of a higher triglyceride level were 1.35 (95% CI=1.09-1.66) in the ex-smokers and, 2.12 (95% CI=1.75-2.57) in the smokers, and the OR of a waist to hip ratio was 1.25 (95% CI=1.03-1.52) in the ex-smokers. When there were over three components of metabolic syndrome in the ex-smokers and smokers as compared with the nonsmokers, the odds ratio against the risk of metabolic syndrome were 2.39 (95% CI=1.00-6.63) and 2.37 (95% CI=1.02-6.46), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The present study suggested that there is an association of smoking with metabolic syndrome in men.
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- Assessing the risk of metabolic syndrome and diabetes in relation to Hookah smoking: Evidence from a cohort study in Southern Iran
Nahid Shahabi, Shideh Rafati, Hadi Eshaghi Sani Kakhaki, Farshid Soleimani, Fatemeh Zamaninasab, Zahra Saboohi, Azim Nejatizadeh, Sara Dadipoor Health Science Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - The relationship between smoking cigarettes and metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study with non-single residents of Seoul under 40 years old
Sun Woo Kim, Ho Jun Kim, Kyungha Min, Hobeom Lee, Sung-Ha Lee, Sunyoung Kim, Jong Seung Kim, Bumjo Oh, Liou Y. Sun PLOS ONE.2021; 16(8): e0256257. CrossRef - Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Triglyceride to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio according to Smoking Status in Korean Men Aged 60 Years and Over
Hyun Joe Korean Journal of Clinical Geriatrics.2020; 21(2): 110. CrossRef - Relationship of the hs-CRP Levels with FBG, Fructosamine, and HbA1c in Non-diabetic Obesity Adults
Hye Jong Oh, Cheol Won Choi The Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2018; 50(2): 190. CrossRef - The Relationship between Smoking Level and Metabolic Syndrome in Male Health Check-up Examinees over 40 Years of Age
Gwang-Yul Hwang, Yoon-Jeong Cho, Rae-Ho Chung, Sung-Hi Kim Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2014; 35(5): 219. CrossRef - Gender Differences in the Relationship between Alcohol Use Behaviors and Metabolic Syndrome - Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) V 2010 -
Ji Young Ryu, Dae-Hwan Kim Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2013; 30(1): 83. CrossRef - The Effects of Lifestyle Factors on Metabolic Syndrome among Korean Adults
Mee Young Im, Young-Ran Lee, Suk Jung Han, Chung-Min Cho Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2012; 23(1): 13. CrossRef - Alcohol use behaviors and risk of metabolic syndrome in South Korean middle-aged men
Jinhee Kim, Su-Kyung Chu, Kyungjoo Kim, Ju-Ryoung Moon BMC Public Health.2011;[Epub] CrossRef - Smoking, C-reactive Protein, and the Metabolic Syndrome
Hyo-Jin Chon, Dong-Eun Lee, Hye-Rim Kwak, Yun-Jun Yang, Eon-Sook Lee, Jun-Hyung Lee, Yeong-Sook Yoon Journal of the Korean Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.2011; 2(2): 89. CrossRef - Economic burden of injuries in South Korea
Seung-Ji Lim, Woo-Jin Chung, Woo-Hyun Cho Injury Prevention.2011; 17(5): 291. CrossRef - Correlates of the Metabolic Syndrome Among a Sample of Women in the San Juan Metropolitan Area of Puerto Rico
Ana Patricia Ortiz, Erick Suárez, Giovanna Beauchamp, Josefina Romaguera, Marievelisse Soto-Salgado, Cynthia M. Pérez Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders.2010; 8(3): 235. CrossRef
- The Association of Cardiovascular Risk Factors with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Health Checkup Examinees.
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Jae Hee Yu, Kang Sook Lee, Seon Young Lee, A Rum Hong, Yong Sang Park
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(6):407-412.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.6.407
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4,953
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of nonalcoholic fatty liver and cardiovascular risk factors. METHODS: This study was conducted to investigate the association of nonalcoholic fatty liver and cardiovascular risk factors for adult men (n=2976) and women (n=2442) who were over 19 years old, after excluding the HBsAg(+) or anti-HCV(+) patients and the men and women with increased alcohol intake (men: 40 g/week, women: 20 g/week). RESULTS: Compared with the normal liver subjects, the nonalcoholic fatty liver subjects showed a significantly increased frequency of abnormal systolic blood pressure (> or =120 mmHg), fasting blood sugar (> or =100 mg/dL), total cholesterol (> or =200 mg/dL), triglyceride (> or =150 mg/dL), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (<40 mg/dL), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (> or =130g m/dL) and abdominal obesity in men, and all these measures were significantly increased in the women except for abnormal HDL cholesterol. After adjusting for the body mass index, age, smoking, exercise and a nonalcoholic liver, the odds ratios of an abnormal waist hip ratio were 1.35(95% Confidence Interval=1.05-4.72) in the mild fatty liver, 1.61(1.19-2.18) in the moderate fatty liver, 2.77(1.57-4.92) in the severe fatty liver compared with a normal liver. The adjusted odds ratios for abnormal fasting blood sugar were 1.26(1.03-1.53) in the mild fatty liver, 1.62(1.27-2.06) in the moderate fatty lliver and 1.77(1.12-2.78) in the severe fatty liver. The adjusted odds ratios for abnormal triglyceride were 1.38(1.11-1.72) in the mild fatty liver, 1.73(0.33-2.24) in the moderate fatty liver and 1.91(1.17-3.10) in the severe fatty liver of men. Adjusted odds ratios for abnormal triglyceride were 1.50(1.04-2.15) in mild, 1.71(1.07-2.68) in moderate, 1.81(0.69-4.38) in severe fatty liver of women. CONCLUSIONS: The nonalcoholic fatty liver subjects had more cardiovascular risk factors compared with the normal liver subjects. Thus, prevention and treatment of the nonalcoholic fatty liver is necessary by lifestyle modifications such as restriction of alcohol intake, no smoking, exercise and adequate eating habits.
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- Insulin sensitizers for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Zeynel Abidin Ozturk World Journal of Hepatology.2014; 6(4): 199. CrossRef - Leitura A Influência da Composição Corporal e Idade no Perfil Hepático e Prostático de Homens do Município de Flores da Cunha/RS
F. Nascimento, E. Borba, A. Philipi, A.C. Guimarães, R. Boff, P. Spada, A. Coitinho, C. Funchal, C. Dani Ciência em Movimento - Biociências e Saúde.2013; 15(30): 9. CrossRef - Recent advances in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Onpan Cheung, Arun J Sanyal Current Opinion in Gastroenterology.2010; 26(3): 202. CrossRef - Recent advances in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Onpan Cheung, Arun J Sanyal Current Opinion in Gastroenterology.2009; 25(3): 230. CrossRef
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