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Hyunchun Park 2 Articles
A Study of Predictive Factors Affecting Health: Promoting Behaviors of North Korean Adolescent Refugees
Jin-Won Noh, Hyo-Young Yun, Hyunchun Park, Shi-Eun Yu
J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(5):231-238.   Published online September 6, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.14.045
  • 10,786 View
  • 126 Download
  • 16 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
The present study aimed to analyze the factors that could affect the health-promoting behaviors of North Korean adolescent refugees residing in South Korea.
Methods
Questions about their sociodemographic variables, subjective health status, healthy living habits, and health-promoting behaviors were asked.
Results
Statistically significant differences were found in religion (t=2.30, p<0.05), having family members in South Korea (t=2.02, p<0.05), and subjective health status (t=4.96, p<0.01). Scores on health-responsible behaviors were higher with higher age (t=2.90, p<0.01) and for subjects without family or friends (t=2.43, p<0.05). Higher physical-activity behaviors were observed in males (t=3.32, p<0.01), in those with better subjective health status (t=3.46, p<0.05) and lower body mas index (t=3.48, p<0.05), and in smokers (t=3.17, p<0.01). Nutritional behaviors were higher in those who followed a religion (t=2.17, p<0.05). Spiritual growth behaviors were higher in those who followed a religion (t=4.21, p<0.001), had no family in South Korea (t=2.04, p<0.05), and had higher subjective health status (t=5.74, p<0.01). Scores on interpersonal relationships and stress-management behaviors were higher for those with higher subjective health status. A multiple regression analysis showed greater effects on health-promoting behaviors when subjective health status was better. Older people and non-smokers exhibited more health-responsible behaviors, while more physical-activity behaviors and spiritual growth activities were observed when subjective health status was better. Interpersonal relationship behaviors had positive effects on those with good subjective heath status and on non-smokers.
Conclusions
Based on the results of the current study, an alternative was suggested for promoting health in North Korean adolescent refugees.
Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Assessment of diet quality of adults from North Korea: using nutrition quotient (NQ) for Korean adults
    SaeByeol Kwon, Kyoung-Nam Kim, Moon-Kyung Shin
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2023; 56(2): 217.     CrossRef
  • Factors affecting quality of life in low‐income overweight and obese women: The mediating effects of health‐promoting behaviors
    Ju‐Hee Nho, Hye Young Kim, Eun Jin Kim
    Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing.2022; 19(3): 201.     CrossRef
  • Development of the Korean Health Behavior for Dementia Prevention Scale for Older Adults
    Hyukjoon Kim, Moonjoo Oh, Hyangsuk Kwon, Seohee Jeong, Hyangsoon Cho, Hye Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(3): 363.     CrossRef
  • Health Promotion Behaviors, Subjective Health Status, and Job Satisfaction in Shift Work Nurses based on Type D Personality Pattern
    Nah-Mee Shin, Young Ha Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(1): 12.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students
    Ju-Hee Nho, Soo-Wan Chae
    Healthcare.2021; 9(3): 309.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Type D Personality on Health Promoting Behaviours and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in South Korea
    Sung Reul Kim, Sunho Kim, Bang-Hoon Cho, Sungwook Yu, Kyung-Hee Cho
    Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases.2021; 30(5): 105721.     CrossRef
  • Reciprocal Prediction between Impulsivity and Problematic Internet Use among North Korean Refugee Youths in South Korea by Gender and Adverse Childhood Experience
    Eun-Sun Lee, Minji Lee, Jin Yong Jun, Subin Park
    Psychiatry Investigation.2021; 18(3): 225.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the Relationship Between Mental Health Variables and Physical Activity Variables in the Clinical Group of North Korean Defectors: A Pilot Study
    Sung Soo Shim, So Hee Lee, Jung Been Lee, Yae Eun Seo, Heon Jeong Lee
    Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2021; 60(3): 204.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Type D personality on quality of life in university students: The mediating effect of health‐promoting behavior and subjective health status
    Sung Reul Kim, Ju‐Hee Nho, Hye Young Kim
    Psychology in the Schools.2020; 57(5): 768.     CrossRef
  • Influence of lifestyle, depression, and marital intimacy on quality of life in breast cancer survivors
    Su-Jin Seo, Ju-Hee Nho, Myoungha Lee, Youngsam Park
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2020; 26(1): 28.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention Based on Type D Personality in Overweight and Obese Middle‐Aged Women: A Feasibility Study
    Sung Reul Kim, Ju‐Hee Nho, Ji Young Kim, Joon Hur
    Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing.2020; 17(5): 393.     CrossRef
  • Gender Differences and Relationships among Lifestyle and Reproductive Health in University Students
    Ju-Hee Nho, Hee Sun Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(4): 446.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Multidisciplinary Lifestyle Modification Program on Health-promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress, Body Composition and Reproductive Symptoms among Overweight and Obese Middle-aged Women
    Ju-Hee Nho, Eun Suk Hwang
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(6): 663.     CrossRef
  • Relationships among Lifestyle, Depression, Anxiety, and Reproductive Health in Female University Students
    Ju-Hee Nho, Sung-Hee Yoo
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(1): 80.     CrossRef
  • The Role of Stress Management in the Relationship between Purpose in Life and Self-Rated Health in Teachers: A Mediation Analysis
    Fei Li, Jieyu Chen, Lin Yu, Yuan Jing, Pingping Jiang, Xiuqiong Fu, Shengwei Wu, Xiaomin Sun, Ren Luo, Hiuyee Kwan, Xiaoshan Zhao, Yanyan Liu
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2016; 13(7): 719.     CrossRef
  • Characteristics of Body Composition and Muscle Strength of North Korean Refugees during South Korean Stay
    Sun Wook Cho, So Hee Lee, Eun Sil Koh, Si Eun Kim, Seok Joong Kim
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2015; 30(4): 551.     CrossRef
A Study of Mental Health Literacy Among North Korean Refugees in South Korea
Jin-Won Noh, Young Dae Kwon, Sieun Yu, Hyunchun Park, Jong-Min Woo
J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(1):62-71.   Published online January 16, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.14.040
  • 11,911 View
  • 170 Download
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
This study aimed to investigate North Korean refugees’ knowledge of mental illnesses and treatments and analyze the factors affecting this knowledge.
Methods
Subjects were selected via a snowball sampling method, and the survey outcomes of 152 North Korean refugee participants were analyzed. The factors affecting knowledge of mental illnesses were analyzed via a regression analysis by constructing a multivariate model with mental illness knowledge score as the dependent variable.
Results
The North Korean refugees’ mental illness scores ranged from 3 to 24 points, with an average score of 13.0. Regarding the factors that influence mental illness knowledge, the subjects with South Korean spouses and those who had spent more time in South Korea had higher knowledge scores. Furthermore, the subjects who considered the mental health of North Korean refugees to be a serious issue revealed lower knowledge scores than those who did not believe it was a serious issue. The subjects who visit psychiatric clinics showed higher knowledge scores than those who do not. The South Korean subjects who had at least a college education exhibited higher scores than did those without advanced education. The subjects who are satisfied with life in South Korea manifested a higher mental illness knowledge score than those who are not.
Conclusions
This study is significant as being the first study to ever measure and evaluate the level of North Korean refugees’ knowledge of mental illnesses. In addition, the evaluations of North Korean refugees’ mental illness knowledge and influencing factors while residing in South Korea created basic data that formed the foundation of an effort to enhance mental health literacy and provide proper mental health services. The results of this study can be utilized to solve mental health problems that might frequently occur during the unification process of North and South Korea in the future.
Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mental Health Literacy Among Urban and Rural Residents of Guangdong Province, China
    Xiao-Yan He, Wen-Yan Tan, Li-Li Guo, Ying-Ying Ji, Fu-Jun Jia, Shi-Bin Wang
    Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2024; Volume 17: 2305.     CrossRef
  • Üniversite öğrencilerinin ruh sağlığı okuryazarlık düzeyi: kesitsel bir çalışma
    Bediye ÖZTAŞ, Nursemin ÜNAL, Zeynep ÖLÇER, Ayşe ÇAL, Günay HAZİR
    TOGÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi.2023; 3(2): 198.     CrossRef
  • A Walk-In Clinic for Newly Arrived Mentally Burdened Refugees: The Patient Perspective
    Catharina Zehetmair, Valentina Zeyher, Anna Cranz, Beate Ditzen, Sabine C. Herpertz, Rupert Maria Kohl, Christoph Nikendei
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(5): 2275.     CrossRef
  • The Mediator Role of Mental Health Literacy in the Relationship Between Demographic Variables and Health-Promoting Behaviours
    Azita Noroozi, Farzaneh Khademolhosseini, Hamideh Lari, Rahim Tahmasebi
    Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef

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