- A Study of Predictive Factors Affecting Health: Promoting Behaviors of North Korean Adolescent Refugees
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Jin-Won Noh, Hyo-Young Yun, Hyunchun Park, Shi-Eun Yu
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(5):231-238. Published online September 6, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.14.045
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Abstract
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- Objectives
The present study aimed to analyze the factors that could affect the health-promoting behaviors of North Korean adolescent refugees residing in South Korea.
Methods Questions about their sociodemographic variables, subjective health status, healthy living habits, and health-promoting behaviors were asked.
Results Statistically significant differences were found in religion (t=2.30, p<0.05), having family members in South Korea (t=2.02, p<0.05), and subjective health status (t=4.96, p<0.01). Scores on health-responsible behaviors were higher with higher age (t=2.90, p<0.01) and for subjects without family or friends (t=2.43, p<0.05). Higher physical-activity behaviors were observed in males (t=3.32, p<0.01), in those with better subjective health status (t=3.46, p<0.05) and lower body mas index (t=3.48, p<0.05), and in smokers (t=3.17, p<0.01). Nutritional behaviors were higher in those who followed a religion (t=2.17, p<0.05). Spiritual growth behaviors were higher in those who followed a religion (t=4.21, p<0.001), had no family in South Korea (t=2.04, p<0.05), and had higher subjective health status (t=5.74, p<0.01). Scores on interpersonal relationships and stress-management behaviors were higher for those with higher subjective health status. A multiple regression analysis showed greater effects on health-promoting behaviors when subjective health status was better. Older people and non-smokers exhibited more health-responsible behaviors, while more physical-activity behaviors and spiritual growth activities were observed when subjective health status was better. Interpersonal relationship behaviors had positive effects on those with good subjective heath status and on non-smokers.
Conclusions Based on the results of the current study, an alternative was suggested for promoting health in North Korean adolescent refugees.
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Citations
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- Assessment of diet quality of adults from North Korea: using nutrition quotient (NQ) for Korean adults
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Ju‐Hee Nho, Hye Young Kim, Eun Jin Kim Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing.2022; 19(3): 201. CrossRef - Development of the Korean Health Behavior for Dementia Prevention Scale for Older Adults
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Nah-Mee Shin, Young Ha Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(1): 12. CrossRef - Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students
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Su-Jin Seo, Ju-Hee Nho, Myoungha Lee, Youngsam Park Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2020; 26(1): 28. CrossRef - Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention Based on Type D Personality in Overweight and Obese Middle‐Aged Women: A Feasibility Study
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Ju-Hee Nho, Hee Sun Kim Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(4): 446. CrossRef - Effects of Multidisciplinary Lifestyle Modification Program on Health-promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress, Body Composition and Reproductive Symptoms among Overweight and Obese Middle-aged Women
Ju-Hee Nho, Eun Suk Hwang Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(6): 663. CrossRef - Relationships among Lifestyle, Depression, Anxiety, and Reproductive Health in Female University Students
Ju-Hee Nho, Sung-Hee Yoo Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(1): 80. CrossRef - The Role of Stress Management in the Relationship between Purpose in Life and Self-Rated Health in Teachers: A Mediation Analysis
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- A Study of Mental Health Literacy Among North Korean Refugees in South Korea
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Jin-Won Noh, Young Dae Kwon, Sieun Yu, Hyunchun Park, Jong-Min Woo
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(1):62-71. Published online January 16, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.14.040
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11,911
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170
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4
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Abstract
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- Objectives
This study aimed to investigate North Korean refugees’ knowledge of mental illnesses and treatments and analyze the factors affecting this knowledge.
Methods Subjects were selected via a snowball sampling method, and the survey outcomes of 152 North Korean refugee participants were analyzed. The factors affecting knowledge of mental illnesses were analyzed via a regression analysis by constructing a multivariate model with mental illness knowledge score as the dependent variable.
Results The North Korean refugees’ mental illness scores ranged from 3 to 24 points, with an average score of 13.0. Regarding the factors that influence mental illness knowledge, the subjects with South Korean spouses and those who had spent more time in South Korea had higher knowledge scores. Furthermore, the subjects who considered the mental health of North Korean refugees to be a serious issue revealed lower knowledge scores than those who did not believe it was a serious issue. The subjects who visit psychiatric clinics showed higher knowledge scores than those who do not. The South Korean subjects who had at least a college education exhibited higher scores than did those without advanced education. The subjects who are satisfied with life in South Korea manifested a higher mental illness knowledge score than those who are not.
Conclusions This study is significant as being the first study to ever measure and evaluate the level of North Korean refugees’ knowledge of mental illnesses. In addition, the evaluations of North Korean refugees’ mental illness knowledge and influencing factors while residing in South Korea created basic data that formed the foundation of an effort to enhance mental health literacy and provide proper mental health services. The results of this study can be utilized to solve mental health problems that might frequently occur during the unification process of North and South Korea in the future.
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Citations
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- Mental Health Literacy Among Urban and Rural Residents of Guangdong Province, China
Xiao-Yan He, Wen-Yan Tan, Li-Li Guo, Ying-Ying Ji, Fu-Jun Jia, Shi-Bin Wang Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2024; Volume 17: 2305. CrossRef - Üniversite öğrencilerinin ruh sağlığı okuryazarlık düzeyi: kesitsel bir çalışma
Bediye ÖZTAŞ, Nursemin ÜNAL, Zeynep ÖLÇER, Ayşe ÇAL, Günay HAZİR TOGÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi.2023; 3(2): 198. CrossRef - A Walk-In Clinic for Newly Arrived Mentally Burdened Refugees: The Patient Perspective
Catharina Zehetmair, Valentina Zeyher, Anna Cranz, Beate Ditzen, Sabine C. Herpertz, Rupert Maria Kohl, Christoph Nikendei International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(5): 2275. CrossRef - The Mediator Role of Mental Health Literacy in the Relationship Between Demographic Variables and Health-Promoting Behaviours
Azita Noroozi, Farzaneh Khademolhosseini, Hamideh Lari, Rahim Tahmasebi Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
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