- The Prevalence of High Myopia in 19 Year-Old Men in Busan, Ulsan and Gyeongsangnam-Do.
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Sang Joon Lee, Sang Hwa Urm, Byeng Chul Yu, Hae Sook Sohn, Young Seoub Hong, Maeng Seok Noh, Yong Hwan Lee
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2011;44(1):56-64.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.1.56
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 Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence and correlated factors of high myopia in 19 year-old men in Southeast Korea. METHODS: This retrospective study was based on the medical checkup data of conscription during 2005. The study subjects were 19 years old men in Busan, Ulsan and Gyeongsangnam-do. The health checkup data of the conscripts consisted of noncycloplegic autorefraction test, the biometric data and social factors. To analyze the social and biometric effects, we classified the biometric factors into 4 or 5 groups and the social factors into 3 groups. High myopia was defined as a spherical equivalent of under -6.0 diopter. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test for trends and multiple logistic regression analysis. The SAS(version 9.1) program was used for all the analyses. RESULTS: The prevalence of high myopia was 12.39% (6256 / 50 508). The factors correlated with high myopia were the residence area (OR, 2.07; 95% CI, 1.77 to 2.4 for small city; OR, 2.01; 95% CI, 1.72 to 2.34 for metropolis; the reference group was rural area), academic achievement (OR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.34 to 1.53 for students of 4-and 6-year-course university; the reference group was high school graduates & under) and blood pressure (OR, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.10 to 2.16 for hypertension; OR, 1.09; 95% CI, 1.02 to 1.17 for prehypertension; OR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.20 for hypotension; the reference group was normal blood pressure). CONCLUSIONS: More than one tenth of the young men were high myopia as one of the risk factor for visual loss. Further studies on high myopia and its complications are needed to improve eye health in Southeast Korea.
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Summary
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Dissecting the complex sex-based associations of myopia with height and weight
Yossy Machluf, Asaf Israeli, Eduardo Cohen, Yoram Chaiter, Eedy Mezer
Eye.2024; 38(8): 1485. CrossRef - Myopic Vascular Changes Revealed by Optical Tomography Angiography and Their Association with Myopic Fundus Manifestations
Yijia Xu, Weiming Yang, Lingling Niu, Xiaoying Wang, Xingtao Zhou, Meiyan Li
Ophthalmic Research.2023; : 1266. CrossRef - Evaluation of University of North Carolina OCT Index for Diagnosis of Early Glaucoma
Eunoo Bak, Ki Ho Park
Ophthalmology Glaucoma.2022; 5(5): 490. CrossRef - Prevalence of Refractive Error in School Children in Suining City of Sichuan Province, China: A School-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Linglin Liu, Heng Li, Zhijin Tang, Zaihong Huang, Xu Yang, Fahd Abd Algalil
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef - Clinical differences between toric intraocular lens (IOL) and monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation when myopia is determined as target refraction
Da Young Shin, Ho Sik Hwang, Hyun Seung Kim, Man Soo Kim, Eun Chul Kim
BMC Ophthalmology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Myopic maculopathy: Current status and proposal for a new classification and grading system (ATN)
Jorge Ruiz-Medrano, Javier A. Montero, Ignacio Flores-Moreno, Luis Arias, Alfredo García-Layana, José M. Ruiz-Moreno
Progress in Retinal and Eye Research.2019; 69: 80. CrossRef - Visual acuity of young men in China
Yi Wan, Xun Jiang, Jie-Qiong Zhang, Jin-Peng Zhang, Ning-Xu Chen, Yang Cao, Yong-Yong Xu, Lei Shang
Medicine.2019; 98(1): e13966. CrossRef - Peripheral retinal changes in highly myopic young Asian eyes
David Z. Chen, Victor Koh, Marcus Tan, Colin S. Tan, Gerard Nah, Liang Shen, Mayuri Bhargava, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Paul Zhao, Tien Yin Wong, Seang‐Mei Saw
Acta Ophthalmologica.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - The Location of the Deepest Point of the Eyeball Determines the Optic Disc Configuration
Yong Chan Kim, Younhea Jung, Hae-Young Lopilly Park, Chan Kee Park
Scientific Reports.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Myopic Maculopathy and Optic Disc Changes in Highly Myopic Young Asian Eyes and Impact on Visual Acuity
Victor Koh, Colin Tan, Pei Ting Tan, Marcus Tan, Vinay Balla, Gerard Nah, Ching-Yu Cheng, Kyoko Ohno-Matsui, Mellisa M.H. Tan, Adeline Yang, Paul Zhao, Tien Yin Wong, Seang-Mei Saw
American Journal of Ophthalmology.2016; 164: 69. CrossRef - Choroidal thickness does not predict visual acuity in young high myopes
Preeti Gupta, Carol Y. Cheung, Seang‐Mei Saw, Victor Koh, Mellisa Tan, Adeline Yang, Paul Zhao, Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung, Tien Yin Wong, Ching‐Yu Cheng
Acta Ophthalmologica.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - Differences in Prevalence of Refractive Errors in Young Asian Males in Singapore between 1996–1997 and 2009–2010
Victor Koh, Adeline Yang, Seang Mei Saw, Yiong Huak Chan, Sheng Tong Lin, Mellisa Mei Hui Tan, Frederick Tey, Gerard Nah, M. Kamran Ikram
Ophthalmic Epidemiology.2014; 21(4): 247. CrossRef - Myopia and international educational performance
Ian G Morgan, Kathryn A Rose
Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics.2013; 33(3): 329. CrossRef - Annual Changes in Refractive Errors and Ocular Components before and after the Onset of Myopia in Chinese Children
Fan Xiang, Mingguang He, Ian G. Morgan
Ophthalmology.2012; 119(7): 1478. CrossRef - Optic Disc Torsion Direction Predicts the Location of Glaucomatous Damage in Normal-Tension Glaucoma Patients with Myopia
Hae-Young L. Park, Kook Lee, Chan Kee Park
Ophthalmology.2012; 119(9): 1844. CrossRef - Epidemiologic Characteristics of Intraocular Pressure in the Korean and Mongolian Populations: The Healthy Twin and the GENDISCAN Study
Mi Kyeong Lee, Sung-Il Cho, Ho Kim, Yun-Mi Song, Kayoung Lee, Jong-Il Kim, Dong-Myung Kim, Tae-Young Chung, Youn Sic Kim, Jeong-Sun Seo, Don-Il Ham, Joohon Sung
Ophthalmology.2012; 119(3): 450. CrossRef - Refractive Surgery for Accommodative Esotropia: Past, Present, and Future
Amy K. Hutchinson
European Journal of Ophthalmology.2012; 22(6): 871. CrossRef
- Assessment of Community Capacity Building Ability of Health Promotion Workers in Public Health Centers.
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Jung Min Kim, Kwang Wook Koh, Byeng Chul Yu, Man Joong Jeon, Yoon Ji Kim, Yun Hee Kim
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(5):283-292.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.5.283
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4,473
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80
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5
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to assess the community capacity building ability of health promotion workers of public health centers and to identify influential factors to the ability. METHODS: The subjects were 43 public officers from 16 public health centers in Busan Metropolitan City. Questionnaire was developed based on 'Community Capacity Building Tool' of Public Health Agency of Canada which consists of 9 feathers. Each feather of capacity was assessed in 4 point rating scale. Univariate analysis by characteristics of subjects and multivariate analysis by multiple regression was done. RESULTS: The mean score of the 9 features were 2.35. Among the 9 feathers, 'Obtaining resources' scored 3.0 point which was the highest but 'Community structure' scored 2.1 which was the lowest. The mean score of the feathers was relatively lower than that of Canadian data. The significant influential factors affecting community capacity building ability were 'Service length', 'Heath promotion skill level', 'Existence of an executive department' and 'Cooperative partnership for health promotion'. According to the result of multiple linear regression, the 'Existence of an executive department' had significant influence. CONCLUSIONS: Community capacity building ability of subjects showed relatively lower scores in general. Building and activating an executive department and cooperative partnerships for health promotion may be helpful to achieve community capacity building ability.
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Summary
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Community capacity for prevention and health promotion: a scoping review on underlying domains and assessment methods
Vera Birgel, Lea Decker, Dominik Röding, Ulla Walter
Systematic Reviews.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Network analysis of the concept of health promotion capacity-building
Vesa Saaristo
International Journal of Health Promotion and Education.2021; 59(2): 93. CrossRef - Development and Effectiveness of a Community Capacity Building Program for the Wellness of Traditional Marketplace Merchants: A Pilot Study
Yeojoo Chae, Yeongmi Ha
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(22): 12238. CrossRef - The comparative and objective measurement of health promotion capacity-building: from conceptual framework to operationalization
Vesa Saaristo, Pia Hakamäki, Hanna Koskinen, Kirsi Wiss, Timo Ståhl
Global Health Promotion.2020; 27(1): 24. CrossRef - Japanese development and testing of the Network Establishment Practices Scale for Community and Public Health Nurses
Mihoko Koshida, Takae Morita
Nursing & Health Sciences.2013; 15(1): 22. CrossRef
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