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Original Articles
- Factors Related to Regional Variation in the High-risk Drinking Rate in Korea: Using Quantile Regression
- Eun Su Kim, Hae-Sung Nam
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2021;54(2):145-152. Published online March 16, 2021
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.507
- 3,392 View
- 119 Download
- 3 Web of Science
- 3 Crossref
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Abstract
Summary
PDF
Supplementary Material - Objectives
This study aimed to identify regional differences in the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in Korea and to identify relevant regional factors for each quintile using quantile regression.
Methods
Data from 227 counties surveyed by the 2017 Korean Community Health Survey (KCHS) were analyzed. The analysis dataset included secondary data extracted from the Korean Statistical Information Service and data from the KCHS. To identify regional factors related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users, quantile regression was conducted by dividing the data into 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 90% quantiles, and multiple linear regression was also performed.
Results
The current smoking rate, perceived stress rate, crude divorce rate, and financial independence rate, as well as one’s social network, were related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users. The quantile regression revealed that the perceived stress rate was related to all quantiles except for the 90% quantile, and the financial independence rate was related to the 50% to 90% quantiles. The crude divorce rate was related to the high-risk drinking rate among yearly alcohol users in all quantiles.
Conclusions
The findings of this study suggest that local health programs for high-risk drinking are needed in areas with high local stress and high crude divorce rates. -
SummaryKorean summary
본 연구는 quantile regression을 이용하여 high risk drinking 의 지역간 변이 요인을 파악하였습니다. 연구결과, high risk drinking rate 의 지역간 변이가 크고, quanile별로 관련요인을 다르다는 것을 파악하였습니다. 본 연구의 결과는 높은 지역의 스트레스와 조이혼율의 관리와 함께 지역 고위험음주율의 건강프로그램이 필요하다는 것을 암시한다. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Prevalence and Related Factors of Depression Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Eung-Joon Lee, Seung Jae Kim
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Data resource profile: the Korean Community Health Status Indicators (K-CHSI) database
Hye-Eun Lee, Yeon-gyeong Kim, Jin-Young Jeong, Dong-Hyun Kim
Epidemiology and Health.2023; 45: e2023016. CrossRef - Prevalence, awareness, and treatment of depression among community-dwelling stroke survivors in Korea
Eung-Joon Lee, Oh Deog Kwon, Seung Jae Kim
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
- Prevalence and Related Factors of Depression Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
- Drinking Patterns Among Korean Adults: Results of the 2009 Korean Community Health Survey
- So Yeon Ryu, Catherine M. Crespi, Annette E. Maxwell
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2013;46(4):183-191. Published online July 31, 2013
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2013.46.4.183
- 10,045 View
- 107 Download
- 25 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
Objectives In Korea, the proportion of deaths due to alcohol is estimated at 8.9%, far exceeding the global estimate of 3.8%. Therefore, this study was performed to examine the factors associated with low-risk, moderate-risk, and high-risk drinking patterns in Korean adults and to identify target populations for prevention and control of alcohol-related diseases and deaths.
Methods We analyzed data from 230 715 Korean adults aged 19 years and older who participated in the 2009 Korean Community Health Survey. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to examine associations between socio-demographic and health-related factors and patterns of alcohol use.
Results A substantially larger proportion of men than women engaged in high risk (21.2% vs. 3.4%) and moderate-risk alcohol use (15.5% vs. 8.2%). In both sexes, moderate- and high-risk uses were associated with younger age, higher income, being currently employed, smoking, being overweight/obese, and good self-rated health.
Conclusions Given the large proportion of the population that is engaging in moderate- and high-risk drinking and given the social norms that support this behavior, public health policies and campaigns to reduce alcohol consumption targeting the entire population are indicated.
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Summary
Citations
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