For-Profit Versus Not-For-Profit Hospitals and Public Hospitals
Strategic Management and Economics in Health Care. 2019;129-149 
Financing and planning of public and private not-for-profit hospitals in the European Union
Health Policy. 2004;67(3):281-291
Factors Affecting Profit Efficiency of Private Hospitals in Bangladesh: Are Urban Hospitals More Profit-Efficient?
Journal of Health Management. 2012;14(2):83-96
Private for-profit ownership of hospitals may be associated with a slightly higher mortality rate than not-for-profit hospitals
Evidence-based Healthcare. 2002;6(4):139-140
Behavioral differences between public and private not-for-profit hospitals in the Italian national health service
Health Economics. 2006;16(1):75-96
Hospital Care: Private Assets for-a-Profit?
Understanding Hospitals in Changing Health Systems. 2019;103-119
Payments and quality of care in private for-profit and public hospitals in Greece
BMC Health Services Research. 2011;11(1):
Private For-profit Organizations: the Firm
Property Rights and Managerial Decisions in For-profit, Nonprofit, and Public Organizations. 2004;61-78
Ethical issues facing private, not-for-profit hospitals in the u.s.: the case of the methodist hospital system
Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Management. 1996;8(3):334-353
Public and Private Hospitals, Congestion, and Redistribution
Journal of Public Economic Theory. 2016;18(1):42-66