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Comparative Study
The Comparison of Health Behaviors Between Widowed Women and Married Women in Jeollanamdo Province, Korea.
Seong Woo Choi, Jung Ae Rhee, Jun Ho Shin, Min Ho Shin
J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(4):272-278.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.4.272
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  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
To compare the health behaviors of widowed women with those of currently married women. METHODS: We randomly sampled the subjects from the Jeollanamdo Resident Registration Data and we then selected 2,331 widowed women and 4,775 married women. Well-trained examiners measured the height, weight, blood pressure and abdomen circumference, and the women were interviewed with using a questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odds ratios(OR) of the two groups. RESULTS: The smoking rate (OR=2.46; 95% confidence interval [CI]1.65, 3.66) was significantly higher for the widowed women. On the contrary, the awareness rate of a smoking cessation campaign (OR=0.80; 95% CI=0.70, 0.92), a quit tobacco telephone line (OR=0.73; 95% CI=0.61, 0.88) and a quit smoking clinic (OR=0.74; 95% CI=0.62, 0.89) were lower for the widowed women. The rate of receiving a health exam (OR=0.80; 95% CI=0.70, 0.91), the rate of undergoing gastric cancer screening (OR=0.77; 95% CI=0.68, 0.88), breast cancer screening (OR=0.79; 95% CI=0.69, 0.89), cervix cancer screening in the last 2 years (OR=0.81; 95% CI=0.71, 0.92), colon cancer screening in the last 5 years (OR=0.74; 95% CI=0.63, 0.87) were significantly lower for the widowed women. CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed that the health behaviors are significantly different between the widowed women and the married women. To improve the health behaviors of the widowed women, further study and research that will investigate the socioeconomic and environmental factors that affect the health behaviors of widowed women will be needed.
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Citations

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  • Relationship of widowhood with pulse pressure, fasting blood glucose, and mental health in older adults: a propensity matching score analysis
    Yi Zhang, Xiangfan Chen, Yimei Sun, Sujuan Feng, Fang Wang, Haiyan Gu, Hanyu Jia, Quanxing Zhang, Wenbin Ding, Hongjian Lu, Jidong Zhang
    Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of Spousal Loss on Depression in Older Adults: Impacts of Time Passing, Living Arrangement, and Spouse’s Health Status before Death
    Yu-Chan Hung, Yong-Hsin Chen, Meng-Chih Lee, Chih-Jung Yeh
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(24): 13032.     CrossRef
  • Socioeconomic differences among community-dwelling diabetic adults screened for diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy: The 2015 Korean Community Health Survey
    Young-Hoon Lee, Antonio Palazón-Bru
    PLOS ONE.2018; 13(1): e0191496.     CrossRef
  • Marital Status and Health Behavior in Middle-aged Korean Adults
    Hyun Ji Yim, Hyun Ah Park, Jae Heon Kang, Kyung-Woo Kim, Young Gyu Cho, Yang Im Hur, O Jin Ee Choi
    Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2012; 33(6): 390.     CrossRef

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