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Original Article
- Prevalence of Depressive Disorder of Outpatients Visiting Two Primary Care Settings
- Sun-Jin Jo, Hyeon Woo Yim, Hyunsuk Jeong, Hoo Rim Song, Sang Yhun Ju, Jong Lyul Kim, Tae-Youn Jun
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(5):257-263. Published online September 21, 2015
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.15.009
- 9,239 View
- 104 Download
- 7 Crossref
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Abstract
PDF - Objectives
Although the prevalence of depressive disorders in South Korea’s general population is known, no reports on the prevalence of depression among patients who visit primary care facilities have been published. This preliminary study was conducted to identify the prevalence of depressive disorder in patients that visit two primary care facilities.
Methods
Among 231 consecutive eligible patients who visited two primary care settings, 184 patients consented to a diagnostic interview for depression by psychiatrists following the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV criteria. There were no significant differences in sociodemographic characteristics such as gender, age, or level of education between the groups that consented and declined the diagnostic examination. The prevalence of depressive disorder and the proportion of newly diagnosed patients among depressive disorder patients were calculated.
Results
The prevalence of depressive disorder of patients in the two primary care facilities was 14.1% (95% confidence interval [CI], 9.1 to 19.2), with major depressive disorder 5.4% (95% CI, 2.1 to 8.7), dysthymia 1.1% (95% CI, 0.0 to 2.6), and depressive disorder, not otherwise specified 7.6% (95% CI, 3.7 to 11.5). Among the 26 patients with depressive disorder, 19 patients were newly diagnosed.
Conclusions
As compared to the general population, a higher prevalence of depressive disorders was observed among patients at two primary care facilities. Further study is needed with larger samples to inform the development of a primary care setting-based depression screening, management, and referral system to increase the efficiency of limited health care resources. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The role of gender differences in the outcome of juvenile social isolation: Emphasis on changes in behavioral, biochemical and expression of nitric oxide synthase genes alteration
Soroush Bijani, Fatemeh Sadat Kashfi, Sadaf Zahedi-Vanjani, Keivan Nedaei, Ali Sharafi, Ali Kalantari-Hesari, Mir-Jamal Hosseini
Heliyon.2024; 10(7): e28964. CrossRef - Depression rates and health-seeking behavior in primary care: Andersen model of health- care utilization
Lana Alhalaseh, Karim Alsawalha, Mohammed Qussay Al-Sabbagh, Farah Al-Khaleefa
Psychology, Health & Medicine.2023; 28(6): 1503. CrossRef - Prevalence of depressive disorders in a primary care setting in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: A cross-sectional epidemiological study
Ho Nguyen Yen Phi, Truong Quoc Tho, Bui Xuan Manh, Tran Anh Ngoc, Pham Thi Minh Chau, Nguyen Trung Nghia, Tran Trung Nghia, Huynh Ho Ngoc Quynh, Nguyen Tien Huy, Ngo Tich Linh, Pham Lê An
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine.2023; 58(2): 86. CrossRef - Mental illness in patients with end-stage kidney disease in South Korea: a nationwide cohort study
Min-Jeong Lee, Eunyoung Lee, Bumhee Park, Inwhee Park
Kidney Research and Clinical Practice.2022; 41(2): 231. CrossRef - Prevalence of depressive symptoms in urban primary care settings: Botswana
Keneilwe Motlhatlhedi, Keneilwe Molebatsi, Grace N. Wambua
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Psychiatric comorbidities among endometrial cancer survivors in South Korea: a nationwide population-based, longitudinal study
Jaesung Heo, Mison Chun, Young-Taek Oh, O Kyu Noh
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - The prevalence of suicidal ideation and depression among primary care patients and current management in South Korea
Yoon-Joo Choi, Weon-Young Lee
International Journal of Mental Health Systems.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
English AbstractTOP- The Association between Sleep and Obesity in Korean Adults.
- Young Jun Park, Won Chul Lee, Hyeon Woo Yim, Young Moon Park
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(6):454-460.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.6.454
- 6,904 View
- 97 Download
- 12 Crossref
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Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
Obesity is currently an epidemic in Korea, and sleep duration is thought to be one of the risk factors for obesity. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that short sleep duration is associated with obesity in Korean adults. METHODS: The data from the 2001 Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey were used, and 6,174 subjects aged 18~80 years were included in the analysis. Sleep duration was measured using information obtained from self-reported questionnaires. Obesity, the main outcome variable, was measured according to body mass index. Multiple regression modeling was used to adjust for potential confounding variables. RESULTS: The study results revealed a negative association between sleep duration and body mass index among Korean adults. These associations persisted after controlling for the potential confounding variables. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the hypothesis that sleep duration is associated with obesity in Korean adults. In addition, these observations support earlier experimental sleep studies and provide a basis for future studies on weight control intervention by increasing the amount of sleep. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Anti-Diabetic and Lipid-Improving Effects of Alpinia galanga Extract and Caffeine in Rats Fed a High-Fat Diet
Su-Jin Park, Kyung-Ok Shin
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2024; 34(2): 108. CrossRef - Analysis of Lifelong for Health of Middle-Aged Men by Using Machine Learning Algorithm
Jiyong Kim, Jisoo Lee, Minseo Park
Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers.2021; 47(6): 504. CrossRef - Mental health according to sleep duration in stroke survivors: A population‐based nationwide cross‐sectional study
Hye‐Mi Moon, Yoonjung Kim
Geriatrics & Gerontology International.2020; 20(3): 223. CrossRef - Association of Exposure to Artificial Light at Night While Sleeping With Risk of Obesity in Women
Yong-Moon Mark Park, Alexandra J. White, Chandra L. Jackson, Clarice R. Weinberg, Dale P. Sandler
JAMA Internal Medicine.2019; 179(8): 1061. CrossRef - Population-Based Cross-Sectional Data From South Korean Adults Suggest That Sleep Duration Might be Associated With Periodontitis
Tarek Elmajie
Journal of Evidence Based Dental Practice.2018; 18(2): 187. CrossRef - The Effect of Sleep Duration on the Risk of Unintentional Injury in Korean Adults
Yeon-Yong Kim, Un-Na Kim, Jin-Seok Lee, Jong-Heon Park
Journal of Preventive Medicine & Public Health.2014; 47(3): 150. CrossRef - The Traditional Korean Dietary Pattern Is Associated with Decreased Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: Findings from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1998–2009
Kyung Won Lee, Mi Sook Cho
Journal of Medicinal Food.2014; 17(1): 43. CrossRef - Factors Associated with Sleep Duration in Korean Adults: Results of a 2008 Community Health Survey in Gwangju Metropolitan City, Korea
So Yeon Ryu, Ki Soon Kim, Mi Ah Han
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2011; 26(9): 1124. CrossRef - Short sleep duration as a possible cause of obesity: critical analysis of the epidemiological evidence
L. S. Nielsen, K. V. Danielsen, T. I. A. Sørensen
Obesity Reviews.2011; 12(2): 78. CrossRef - Effects of poly-γ-glutamic acid on serum and brain concentrations of glutamate and GABA in diet-induced obese rats
Hyesung Lee, Moon-Jeong Chang, Sun-Hee Kim
Nutrition Research and Practice.2010; 4(1): 23. CrossRef - South Korean Study in a Public Health -Preventive Medicine and Sports Environment-
Dan Silviu Radut, You Jin Kim, Byung Nam Min, Ki Jeoung Cho, Jong Young Lee
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(4): 209. CrossRef - Excessive Daytime Sleepiness
Yoon-Kyung Shin, Seung-Chul Hong
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2008; 51(3): 244. CrossRef
Original Articles- Analysis of Cancer Screening Recommendations by Physicians for Various Types of Cancer.
- Yong Mun Park, Won Chul Lee, Keun Sang Yum, Jung Wan Koo, Hyeon Woo Yim, Kang Sook Lee, Hoon Kyo Kim
- Korean J Prev Med. 2000;33(1):99-108.
- 2,083 View
- 21 Download
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Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to examine the present status of cancer screening recommendations(beginning age, interval, recommended screening methods, etc.) by physicians and analyze the association between physician's characteristics and the content of their recommendations. METHODS: Data were collected from March 1 to April 30 of 1997, and 373 physicians who were from different hospital settings all over Korea were interviewed by telephone about their screening recommendations for stomach, cervical and breast cancer for those who provided cancer screening services. RESULTS: For stomach cancer screening, respondents recommended that cancer screening begin at 40 years of age(57.8%), with a 1 year interval(77.2%), and by gastrofibroscopy (86.2%). For cervical cancer screening, respondents recommended that cancer screening begin at 25 years of age(42.0%), with a 1 year interval(67.8%), and by using a Pap smear(100.0%). For breast cancer screening, respondents recommended that cancer screening begin at 35 years of age(38.7%), with a 1 year interval(57.3%), and by mammography (97.3%). CONCLUSIONS: To establish appropriate cancer screening recommendations for Korea, it may be useful to consider the above results concerning medical care providers. -
Summary
- Comparison of Histopathologic Stages of Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Cervical Neoplasm Patients.
- Hyeon Woo Yim, Won Chul Lee, In Young Hwang, Yong Il Kwon, Jong Sup Park, Hoon Kyp Kim
- Korean J Prev Med. 1998;31(4):583-591.
- 1,948 View
- 20 Download
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Abstract
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- Screening is for the early detection and treatment of diseases in prior to development of symptoms, so that more favourable prognosis could be obtained. To evaluate efficiency of screening test for cervical neoplasms, we compared the histopathologic stages of asymptomatic cervical neoplasm patients diagnosed by screening test, with those of symptomatic patients confirmed by pathology. Total 1,120 cases of cervical neoplasm patient, diagnosed at Kang-nam St. Mary's hospital from Jan. 1990 to Dec. 1996, were reviewed by chart, and classified as asymptomatic and symptomatic group based on the presence of subjective symptoms on their hospital visit. Their histopathologic stages were analysed. The results were as follows, 1. From the total of 1,120 patient, asymptomatic group comprised 264 cases (25.5%). Asymptomatic proportion increased 15.3% in 1991 to 34.7% in 1996. 2. Mean age for the occurrence of cervical neoplasm was 44.3 +/- 10.4 years for the asymptomatic group, and 49.3+/-13.2 years for the symptomatic group, showing statistically significant differences(p=0.001). 3. Among the study subjects, 465 cases(45.0%) had CIS(carcinoma in situ), and 569 cases(55.0%) had invasive cancers. 4. Percentage of cervical neoplasm patient diagnosed at asymptomatic stages were 45.8% in twenties, 32.0% in thirties, 27.7 % in forties, 21.7% in fifties, 18.7% in sixties and 1.8% in above seventies, showing statistically significant differences according to age group(p=0.001). 5. In thirties, 87.2% of the asymptomatic patients were diagnosed as CIS and 45.0% of symptomatic patient were diagnosed as CIS. With increment of ages, CIS proportion were markedly decreased. 6. 76.9% of asymptomatic patients were diagnosed as CIS, and 34.0 % of symptomatic patients were diagnosed as CIS, suggesting screening test at asymptomatic stage can increase CIS proportion. 7. CIS proportion of asymptomatic patient was highest in thirties(40.4%) and 2nd highest in forties(34.0%). Screening test for cervical neoplasm should be actively carried out from the thirties.
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