Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health

Original Articles

Assessing Health Impacts of Pictorial Health Warning Labels on Cigarette Packs in Korea Using DYNAMO-HIA: Eunjeong Kang; J Prev Med Public Health. 2017;50(4):251-261. Published online June 25, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.17.032

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Objectives
This study aimed to predict the 10-year impacts of the introduction of pictorial warning labels (PWLs) on cigarette packaging in 2016 in Korea for adults using DYNAMO-HIA. Methods: In total, four scenarios were constructed to better understand the potential health impacts of PWLs: two for PWLs and the other two for a hypothetical cigarette tax increase. In both policies, an optimistic and a conservative scenario were constructed. The reference scenario assumed the 2015 smoking rate would remain the same. Demographic data and epidemiological data were obtained from various sources. Differences in the predicted smoking prevalence and prevalence, incidence, and mortality from diseases were compared between the reference scenario and the four policy scenarios. Results: It was predicted that the optimistic PWLs scenario (PWO) would lower the smoking rate by 4.79% in males and 0.66% in females compared to the reference scenario in 2017. However, the impact on the reduction of the smoking rate was expected to diminish over time. PWO will prevent 85 238 cases of diabetes, 67 948 of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 31 526 of ischemic heart disease, 21 036 of lung cancer, and 3972 prevalent cases of oral cancer in total over the 10-year span due to the reductions in smoking prevalence. The impacts of PWO are expected to be between the impact of the optimistic and the conservative cigarette tax increase scenarios. The results were sensitive to the transition probability of smoking status. Conclusions: The introduction of PWLs in 2016 in Korea is expected reduce smoking prevalence and disease cases for the next 10 years, but regular replacements of PWLs are needed for persistent impacts.

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Prospects and Perspectives of Health Impact Assessment: A Systematic Review of the Peer-Reviewed Literature From June 2007 to January 2023
Nina Lamprecht, Tobias E. Erlanger, Jürg Utzinger, Mirko S. Winkler
Public Health Reviews.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Reducing the Burden of Disease Through Tobacco Taxes in Mongolia: A Health Impact Analysis Using a Dynamic Public Health Model
Ariuntuya Tuvdendorj, Stefan R A Konings, Bolormaa Purevdorj, Erik Buskens, Talitha L Feenstra
Nicotine & Tobacco Research.2022; 24(2): 233. CrossRef
Association Between Graphic Health Warning Labels on Cigarette Packs and Smoking Cessation Attempts in Korean Adolescent Smokers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Hye Jin Joo, Jae Hong Joo, Seung Hoon Kim, Eun-Cheol Park, Sung-In Jang
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of public policies in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review of global literature
S. Vellakkal, Z. Khan, H. Alavani, J. Fledderjohann, D. Stuckler
Public Health.2022; 207: 73. CrossRef
Trends in Hospital Admissions for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases After Comprehensive Tobacco Control Policies in Beijing, China
Yiqun Wu, Zijing Wang, Yunting Zheng, Mengying Wang, Siyue Wang, Jiating Wang, Junhui Wu, Tao Wu, Chun Chang, Yonghua Hu
Nicotine & Tobacco Research.2022; 24(12): 1978. CrossRef
To what extent could cardiovascular diseases be reduced if Germany applied fiscal policies to increase fruit and vegetable consumption? A quantitative health impact assessment
Johanna-Katharina Schönbach, Stefan K Lhachimi
Public Health Nutrition.2021; 24(9): 2570. CrossRef
Health impact assessment to predict the impact of tobacco price increases on COPD burden in Italy, England and Sweden
Elaine Fuertes, Alessandro Marcon, Laura Potts, Giancarlo Pesce, Stefan K. Lhachimi, Virjal Jani, Lucia Calciano, Alex Adamson, Jennifer K. Quint, Debbie Jarvis, Christer Janson, Simone Accordini, Cosetta Minelli
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Gender differences in the perceived effectiveness of female-focused graphic health warnings against smoking in South Korea
Ji-eun Hwang, Youjin Choi, Yu-seon Yang, Yumi Oh
Health Education Journal.2020; 79(1): 58. CrossRef
Positive Effects of the National Cigarette Price Increase Policy on Smoking Cessation in South Korea
Do Sun Kwon, Tae Hee Kim, Min Kwang Byun, Hyung Jung Kim, Hye Sun Lee, Hye Jung Park
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases.2020; 83(1): 71. CrossRef
Analysis of the legislative process related to the implementation of graphic health warning labels on tobacco products in South Korea
Ji-eun Hwang, Sung-il Cho, Sun-goo Lee
Tobacco Induced Diseases.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
The association between new graphic health warning labels on tobacco products and attitudes toward smoking among south Korean adolescents: a national cross-sectional study
Ji-eun Hwang, Sung-il Cho
BMC Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Setting the policy agenda for graphic health warning labels: An analysis of online news media coverage in South Korea, 2016
Ji-eun Hwang, Sung-il Cho, Sun Goo Lee
Tobacco Induced Diseases.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
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Minji Kim
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Differences in visual fixation duration according to the position of graphic health warning labels: An eye-tracking approach
Ji-eun Hwang, Yu-seon Yang, Yu-mi Oh, Seon-young Lee, Joung-eun Lee, Sung-il Cho
Tobacco Induced Diseases.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
The effects of health warning labels on cigarette packages on patients who apply to cardiology clinic
Ercan Akşit, ÇOSKUN BAKAR, ÖZGÜR ÖZERDOĞAN, ÖZGE TURGAY YILDIRIM, FATİH AYDIN, AYŞE HÜSEYİNOĞLU AYDIN, BAHADIR KIRILMAZ, EMİNE GAZİ, ALİ DUYGU
Journal of Surgery and Medicine.2018;[Epub] CrossRef

Health Impact Assessment of Free Immunization Program in Jinju City, Korea: Keon Yeop Kim, So Youn Jeon, Man Joong Jeon, Kwon Ho Lee, Sok Goo Lee, Dongjin Kim, Eunjeong Kang, Sang Geun Bae, Jinhee Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(4):267-275. Published online July 31, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.4.267

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Abstract PDF

Objectives

This study was conducted to assess the potential health impacts and improve the quality of the free immunization program in Jinju City by maximizing the predicted positive health gains and minimizing the negative health risks.

Methods

A steering committee was established in September 2010 to carry out the health impact assessment (HIA) and began the screening and scoping stages. In the appraisal stage, analysis of secondary data, a literature review, case studies, geographic information systems analysis, a questionnaire, and expert consultations were used. The results of the data collection and analyses were discussed during a workshop, after which recommendations were finalized in a written report.

Results

Increased access to immunization, comprehensive services provided by physicians, the strengthened role of the public health center in increasing immunization rates and services, and the ripple effect to other neighboring communities were identified as potential positive impacts. On the other hand, the program might be inaccessible to rural regions with no private clinics where there are more at-risk children, vaccine management and quality control at the clinics may be poor, and vaccines may be misused. Recommendations to maximize health gains and minimize risks were separately developed for the public health center and private clinics.

Conclusions

The HIA provided an opportunity for stakeholders to comprehensively overview the potential positive and negative impacts of the program before it was implemented. An HIA is a powerful tool that should be used when developing and implementing diverse health-related policies and programs in the community.

Summary

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Cross-Sectional Study of Varicella Zoster Virus Immunity in Healthy Korean Children Assessed by Glycoprotein Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Fluorescent Antibody to Membrane Antigen Test
Yunhwa Kim, Ji-Young Hwang, Kyung-Min Lee, Eunsil Lee, Hosun Park
Vaccines.2021; 9(5): 492. CrossRef
Health Impact Assessments of Health Sector Proposals: An Audit and Narrative Synthesis
Nelius Wanjiku Wanjohi, Reema Harrison, Ben Harris-Roxas
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(21): 11466. CrossRef
Epidemiological Impact of the Korean National Immunization Program on Varicella Incidence
Jaehun Jung, Young-Jin Ko, Young-Eun Kim, Kyungmin Huh, Byung-Joo Park, Seok-Jun Yoon
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub] CrossRef

Health Impact Assessment as a Strategy for Intersectoral Collaboration: Eunjeong Kang, Hyun Jin Park, Ji Eun Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2011;44(5):201-209. Published online September 28, 2010; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2011.44.5.201

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99 Download
16 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

This study examined the use of health impact assessment (HIA) as a tool for intersectoral collaboration using the case of an HIA project conducted in Gwang Myeong City, Korea.

Methods

A typical procedure for rapid HIA was used. In the screening step, the Aegi-Neung Waterside Park Plan was chosen as the target of the HIA. In the scoping step, the specific methods and tools to assess potential health impacts were chosen. A participatory workshop was held in the assessment step. Various interest groups, including the Department of Parks and Greenspace, the Department of Culture and Sports, the Department of Environment and Cleansing, civil societies, and residents, discussed previously reviewed literature on the potential health impacts of the Aegi-Neung Waterside Park Plan.

Results

Potential health impacts and inequality issues were elicited from the workshop, and measures to maximize positive health impacts and minimize negative health impacts were recommended. The priorities among the recommendations were decided by voting. A report on the HIA was submitted to the Department of Parks and Greenspace for their consideration.

Conclusions

Although this study examined only one case, it shows the potential usefulness of HIA as a tool for enhancing intersectoral collaboration. Some strategies to formally implement HIA are discussed.

Summary

Citations

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What works when working together?: Cross-sector collaboration barriers & facilitators of a built environment Health Impact Assessment in Southern Nevada
Maxim Gakh, Courtney Coughenour, Bertille Assoumou, Emily C. Strickler, Timothy J. Bungum, Jennifer R. Pharr, Pashtana Usufzy, Megan McDonough, Nicole Williams Bungum, Mindy Meacham
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Implementation of Health Impact Assessment in the Healthcare System of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Zhan S. Kalel, Gabriel Gulis, Altyn M. Aringazina
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(3): 2335. CrossRef
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Ana Schramm, Sandra de Souza Hacon, Andre Reynaldo Santos Périssé
Cadernos de Saúde Pública.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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Aloysius Ssennyonjo, Sara Van Belle, Kristof Titeca, Bart Criel, Freddie Ssengooba
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Intersectoral collaboration for physical activity in Korean Healthy Cities
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Development of Guidelines for Health Impact Assessment in Southern Italy
Fabrizio Bert, Maria Rosaria Gualano, Francesco Di Stanislao, Roberta Siliquini, Quinto Tozzi, Renato Pizzuti, Liliana Rizzo, Salvatore Scondotto, Francesco Bux
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Health Impact Assessment of Free Immunization Program in Jinju City, Korea
Keon Yeop Kim, So Youn Jeon, Man Joong Jeon, Kwon Ho Lee, Sok Goo Lee, Dongjin Kim, Eunjeong Kang, Sang Geun Bae, Jinhee Kim
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2012; 45(4): 267. CrossRef
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Ben Harris-Roxas, Francesca Viliani, Alan Bond, Ben Cave, Mark Divall, Peter Furu, Patrick Harris, Matthew Soeberg, Aaron Wernham, Mirko Winkler
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A Longitudinal Study on the Causal Association Between Smoking and Depression.: Eunjeong Kang, Jaehee Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2010;43(3):193-204.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.3.193

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171 Download
36 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
The objective of this study was to analyze the causal relationship between smoking and depression using longitudinal data. METHODS: Two waves of the Korea Welfare Panel collected in 2006 and 2007 were used. The sample consisted of 14 426 in 2006 and 13 052 in 2007 who were aged 20 and older. Smoking was measured by smoking amount (none/ or = two packs). Depression was defined when the summated CESD (center for epidemiological studies depression)-11 score was greater than or equal to 16. The causal relationship between smoking and depression was tested using logistic regression. In order to test the causal effect of smoking on depression, depression at year 2 was regressed on smoking status at year 1 only using the sample without depression at year 1. Likewise, smoking status at year 2 was regressed on depression at year 1 only using those who were not smoking at year 1 in order to test the causal effect of depression on smoking. The statistical package used was Stata 10.0. Sampling weights were applied to obtain the population estimation. RESULTS: The logistic regression testing for the causal relationship between smoking and depression showed that smoking at year 1 was significantly related to depression at year 2. Smoking amounts associated with depression were different among age groups. On the other hand, the results from the logistic regression testing for the opposite direction of the relationship between smoking and depression found no significant association regardless of age group. CONCLUSIONS: The study results showed some evidence that smoking caused depression but not the other way around.

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