- Exploring Reproductive Health Education Needs in Infertile Women in Iran: A Qualitative Study
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Zohreh Khakbazan, Raziyeh Maasoumi, Zahra Rakhshaee, Saharnaz Nedjat
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(5):353-361. Published online July 14, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.056
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Abstract
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- Objectives
An inadequate understanding of infertility can affect individuals’ self-efficacy and ability to perform self-care; thus, reproductive health education is an important part of infertility treatment. The present qualitative study aimed to explore the experiences and educational needs of infertile women with regard to reproductive health.
Methods In this qualitative study, we utilized a content analysis approach. Purposive sampling was performed to ensure maximum diversity. In total, 23 individual interviews were conducted with 20 Iranian women with infertility and 3 key informants between July 2018 and February 2019 in northern Iran. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was performed using a conventional content analysis approach.
Results Reproductive health education needs were identified by analyzing interview data from 4 main categories: familiarity with the fertility process and preparation for pregnancy, recognition of infertility and expectations around seeking treatment, recognition of preventive actions associated with reproductive health, and correction of false beliefs. Recognizing the causes of infertility and understanding the different approaches to infertility treatment are among the most important educational needs of infertile women. The potential for neglect of health-related issues due to concerns about fertility and the maternal experience necessitates education about preventive measures for cervical cancer, breast cancer, and sexually transmitted infections. Correcting misconceptions, including those related to contraceptives and traditional medicine, can also help promote reproductive health.
Conclusions In infertile women, the educational needs associated with reproductive health are multifaceted. Satisfying these needs can help achieve optimal treatment results and promote reproductive health.
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Summary
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The impact of stigma on mental health and quality of life of infertile women: A systematic review
Yue Xie, Yue Ren, Changmin Niu, Ying Zheng, Ping Yu, Lin Li Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Women's experience of infertility & treatment – A silent grief and failed care and support
Shereen Assaysh-Öberg, Catrin Borneskog, Elin Ternström Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare.2023; 37: 100879. CrossRef - Effect of Teach-back and Douyin platform short video health education in women receiving infertility treatment
Qin Lin, Haiyan Zhou, Jijun Wu, Pei Chen, Yanping Niu, Weiwei Fang, Ling Li, Ling Peng, Mengxue Fu DIGITAL HEALTH.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Study of Reproductive Health Literacy and Its Related Factors in Infertile Women
Z Rakhshaee, B Kamranpour Journal of Health and Hygiene.2023; 14(4): 466. CrossRef - Women’s Attempts Related to Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use in Infertility Causes and Diagnosis: A Narrative Inquiry
Mohsen Azimi-Nezhad, Malihe Noori Sistani, Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi Community Health Equity Research & Policy.2022; 42(3): 291. CrossRef
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