- Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Suicidal Behavior: Findings From the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (2007–2011)
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Hong-Chul Bae, Seri Hong, Sung-In Jang, Kwang-Sig Lee, Eun-Cheol Park
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(3):142-150. Published online May 21, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.14.027
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Abstract
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- Objectives
The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between suicidal behavior and patterns of alcohol consumption in Korean adults.
Methods This study was based on data provided by the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey from 2007 to 2011. A total of 42 347 subjects were included in the study, of whom 19 292 were male and 23 055 were female. Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the association between patterns of alcohol consumption and suicidal behavior.
Results Among the study subjects, 1426 males (11.3%) and 3599 females (21.2%) had experienced suicidal ideation, and 106 males (0.8%) and 190 females (1.1%) had attempted suicide during the previous 12 months. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) scores were found to be associated with suicidal ideation in males and associated with both suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in females. Alcoholic blackouts were associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in males, and were also associated with suicidal ideation in females.
Conclusions In this study, we found that certain patterns of alcohol consumption were associated with suicidal behaviors. In particular, only alcoholic blackouts and categorized AUDIT scores were found to be associated with suicidal behavior in males. We therefore suggest that further research is needed to examine this relationship prospectively and in other settings.
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Summary
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
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Sungmin Cho, Sangwoo Park, Su Kyoung Lee, Si Nae Oh, Kyae Hyung Kim, Ahryoung Ko, Sang Min Park, S. M. Yasir Arafat Depression and Anxiety.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Prevalence and correlates of alcohol‐induced blackout in a diverse sample of veterans
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Mohd Faiz Gahamat, Md Mizanur Rahman, Razitasham Safii Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences.2023; 19(1): 215. CrossRef - The Interaction of Cannabis Consumption with Heavy Episodic Drinking and Alcohol-Induced Blackouts in Relation to Cannabis Use Consequences Among Recent Undergraduate College Cannabis Users
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Seyed Saeed Hashemi Nazari, Kamyar Mansori, Hajar Nazari Kangavari, Ahmad Shojaei, Shahram Arsang-Jang Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(2): 164. CrossRef - Alcohol use and its association with suicide attempt, suicidal thoughts and non-suicidal self-harm in two successive, nationally representative English household samples
Sarah Ledden, Paul Moran, David Osborn, Alexandra Pitman BJPsych Open.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - A systematic review of suicidal behaviour in men: A narrative synthesis of risk factors
Cara Richardson, Kathryn A. Robb, Rory C. O'Connor Social Science & Medicine.2021; 276: 113831. CrossRef - The relationship between alcohol abuse and suicide risk according to smoking status: A cross-sectional study
Myoungjee Jung Journal of Affective Disorders.2019; 244: 164. CrossRef - Alcohol‐induced blackouts at age 20 predict the incidence, maintenance and severity of alcohol dependence at age 25: a prospective study in a sample of young Swiss men
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Reagan R. Wetherill, Kim Fromme Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research.2016; 40(5): 922. CrossRef - Combined Influence of Smoking and Alcohol Drinking on Suicidal Ideation and Attempts among Korean Adults: Using Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008~2011
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- Variation in Meal-skipping Rates of Korean Adolescents According to Socio-economic Status: Results of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
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Seri Hong, Hong Chul Bae, Hyun Soo Kim, Eun-Cheol Park
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J Prev Med Public Health. 2014;47(3):158-168. Published online May 30, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2014.47.3.158
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12,644
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83
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10
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Abstract
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Objectives
To identify and evaluate the trend of meal-skipping rates among Korean adolescents with their contributing causes and the influence of household income level on meal skipping.
Methods
Using 2008, 2010, and 2012 data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 222 662 students, a cross-sectional study with subgroup analysis was performed. We calculated odds ratios for skipping each meal 5 or more times in a week by household socio-economic status using a multiple logistic regression model. The secular change in the meal-skipping rates by the students' family affluence scale was analyzed by comparing the meal-skipping students within each subgroup and odds ratios for the same event over time.
Results
Through 2008 to 2012, most of the meal-skipping rates generally showed a continuous increase or were almost unchanged in both sexes, except for breakfast skipping in several subgroups. Students in low-income households not living with both parents had the highest meal-skipping rates and odds ratios for frequent meal skipping. In a time-series subgroup analysis, the overall odds ratios for the same event increased during 2008 to 2012, with a slight reduction in the gap between low and higher income levels with regard to meal skipping during 2010 to 2012.
Conclusions
Household socio-economic status and several other factors had a significant influence on Korean adolescent meal-skipping rates. Although the gap in eating behavior associated with household socio-economic differences is currently decreasing, further study and appropriate interventions are needed.
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Summary
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
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Yun Hwa Jung, Bich Na Jang, Minah Park, Eun-Cheol Park Journal of Affective Disorders.2022; 309: 411. CrossRef - Factors Associated with Vitamin D Status Among Korean Female Adolescents
Ji-Soo Kim Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2019; 44: e79. CrossRef - Identifying eating habits in Finnish children: a cross-sectional study
Rejane Augusta de Oliveira Figueiredo, Jannina Viljakainen, Heli Viljakainen, Eva Roos, Trine B. Rounge, Elisabete Weiderpass BMC Public Health.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effect of Family-Based Empowerment on Obesity among Adolescents in Tana Toraja
R. Erni Yetti, Muhammad Syafar, Andi Zulkifli, Rahayu Indriasari, Burhanuddin Bahar, Suriah ., Agus Bintara Birawida, Bagoes Widjanarko, Zadrak Tombeg, Saskiyanto Manggabara, Anto J. Hadi Pakistan Journal of Nutrition.2019; 18(9): 866. CrossRef - Food consumption patterns of adolescents aged 14–16 years in Kolkata, India
Neha Rathi, Lynn Riddell, Anthony Worsley Nutrition Journal.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Regional Disparities in Sedentary Behaviors and Meal Frequency in Iranian Adolescents: The CASPIAN-III Study
Fereshteh Baygi, Ramin Heshmat, Roya Kelishadi, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Mohammad Esmail Motlagh, Gelayol Ardalan, Hamid Asayesh, Bagher Larijani, Mostafa Qorbani Iranian Journal of Pediatrics.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Effects of Skipping Breakfast on Nutrition Status, Fatigue Level, and Attention Level among Middle School Students in Gyunggi Province, Korea
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