- Economic Burden of Cancer in South Korea for the Year 2005.
-
Jinhee Kim, Myung Il Hahm, Eun Cheol Park, Jae Hyun Park, Jong Hyock Park, Sung Eun Kim, Sung Gyeong Kim
-
J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(3):190-198.
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.3.190
-
-
6,887
View
-
146
Download
-
44
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The objective of this study is to estimate the economic costs of cancer on society. METHODS: We estimated the economic burden of people with cancer in South Korea. To perform the analysis, we reviewed the records of people who were cancer patients and those who were newly diagnosed with cancer. The data was compiled from the National Health Insurance Corporation, which included the insurance claims database, a list of cancer patients, a database that records the cancer rates, the Korea Central Cancer Registry Center's cancer patient registry database and the Korea National Statistical Office's causes of death database. We classified the costs as related to cancer into direct costs and indirect costs, and we estimated each cost. Direct costs included both medical and non-medical care expenses and the indirect costs consisted of morbidity, mortality and the caregiver's time costs. RESULTS: The total economic costs of cancer in South Korea stood at 14.1 trillion won in 2005. The largest amount of the cost 7.4 trillion won, was the mortality costs. Following this were the morbidity costs (3.2 trillion won), the medical care costs (2.2 trillion won), the non-medical care costs (1.1 trillion won) and the costs related to the caregiver's time (100 billion won). As a result, the economic cost of cancer to South Korea is estimated to be between 11.6 trillion won to 14.1 trillion won for the year 2005. CONCLUSIONS: We need to reduce the cancer burden through encouraging people to undergo early screening for cancer and curing it in the early stage of cancer, as well as implementing policies to actively prevent cancer.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Regional Health Disparities between Mortality Rates in Three Leading Causes of Death : A Comparative Study of Spatial Dependence in Local Death Rate between Cancer, Heart Disease, and Pneumonia
Hee-Jung Jun, SeungYeoup Kang Journal of Korea Planning Association.2023; 58(2): 38. CrossRef - Prevalence and socioeconomic burden of diabetes mellitus in South Korean adults: a population-based study using administrative data
Sung-Hee Oh, Hyemin Ku, Kang Seo Park BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Analysis of Medical Use and Treatment Costs of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Using National Patient Sample Data
Byeong-Chan Oh, Jeong-Yeon Cho, Sun-Hong Kwon, Eui-Kyung Lee, Hye-Lin Kim Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy.2021; 31(2): 153. CrossRef - Sex Difference in the Socioeconomic Burden of Osteoporosis among South Koreans
Eun-Whan Lee, Jin Young Nam Healthcare.2021; 9(10): 1304. CrossRef - Socioeconomic Burden of Disease Due to Asthma in South Korea
Eun-Whan Lee, Hee-Sun Kim, Wook Kim, Jin-Young Nam, Jae-Hyun Park Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2020; 32(4): 188. CrossRef - The Economic Burden of Brain Disability in Korea, 2008-2011
Hyun-Jin Kim, Seung Hee Ho, Sol Lee, In-Hwan Oh, Ju Hee Kim, Eun Joo Kim, Seong Jae Lee INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing.2020; 57: 004695802093639. CrossRef - Socioeconomic Burden of Cancer in Korea from 2011 to 2015
Young Ae Kim, Ye-Rin Lee, Jeongjoo Park, In-Hwan Oh, Hoseob Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Keeho Park Cancer Research and Treatment.2020; 52(3): 896. CrossRef - Measuring the Economic Burden of Disease and Injury in Korea, 2015
Ye-Rin Lee, Bogeum Cho, Min-Woo Jo, Minsu Ock, Donghoon Lee, Doungkyu Lee, Moon Jung Kim, In-Hwan Oh Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - The economic burden of cancer attributable to obesity in Korea: A population‐based cohort study
Joo Eun Lee, Chung Mo Nam, Sang Gyu Lee, Sohee Park, Tae Hyun Kim, Eun‐Cheol Park European Journal of Cancer Care.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Association of Bedtime with both Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Planning among Korean Adolescents
Wonjeong Jeong, Yun Kyung Kim, Hyeon Ji Lee, Jieun Jang, Selin Kim, Eun-Cheol Park, Sung-In Jang International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(20): 3817. CrossRef - Cancer Survivorship in Primary Care
Jihun Kang, Eun Ju Park, Jungkwon Lee Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2019; 40(6): 353. CrossRef - The economic burden of kidney disorders in Korea
Ju Hee Kim, Seung Hee Ho, Hyun-Jin Kim, Sol Lee Journal of Medical Economics.2018; 21(3): 262. CrossRef - How great is current curative expenditure and catastrophic health expenditure among patients with cancer in China? A research based on “System of Health Account 2011”
Ang Zheng, Wenjuan Duan, Lin Zhang, Xintong Bao, Xiaoyun Mao, Zhuojun Luo, Feng Jin Cancer Medicine.2018; 7(8): 4036. CrossRef - The Burden of Cancer in Korea during 2012: Findings from a Prevalence-Based Approach
Young-hoon Gong, Seok-Jun Yoon, Min-Woo Jo, Arim Kim, Young Ae Kim, Jihyun Yoon, Hyeyoung Seo, Dongwoo Kim Journal of Korean Medical Science.2016; 31(Suppl 2): S168. CrossRef - Factors Influencing the of Middle-Aged Men the NCSP(National Cancer Screening Program)
Geum-Ja Park, Kyoung-Min Lim, Sook-Nam Kim The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2016; 10(3): 51. CrossRef - Total costs and clinical outcome of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adults with leukemia: comparison between reduced‐intensity and myeloablative conditioning
Koung Jin Suh, Inho Kim, Jin Lim, Hyerim Ha, Seongyeol Park, Youngil Koh, Sung‐Soo Yoon, Seonyang Park Clinical Transplantation.2015; 29(2): 124. CrossRef - The Epidemiology and Economic Burden ofClostridium difficileInfection in Korea
Hyung-Yun Choi, So-Youn Park, Young-Ae Kim, Tai-Young Yoon, Joong-Myung Choi, Bong-Keun Choe, So-Hee Ahn, Seok-Jun Yoon, Ye-Rin Lee, In-Hwan Oh BioMed Research International.2015; 2015: 1. CrossRef - The Economic Burden of Cancer in Korea in 2009
So Young Kim, Jong-Hyock Park, Kyoung Hee Kang, Inuk Hwang, Hyung Kook Yang, Young-Joo Won, Hong-Gwan Seo, Dukhyoung Lee, Seok-Jun Yoon Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2015; 16(3): 1295. CrossRef - The Economic Burden of Cancers Attributable to Metabolic Syndrome in Korea
Dongwoo Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Young-Hoon Gong, Young Ae Kim, Hye-Young Seo, Jihyun Yoon, A-Rim Kim Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2015; 48(4): 180. CrossRef - The Economic Burden of Breast Cancer in Korea from 2007-2010
Young Ae Kim, In-Hwan Oh, Seok-Jun Yoon, Hyun-Jin Kim, Hye-Young Seo, Eun-Jung Kim, Yo Han Lee, Jae Hun Jung Cancer Research and Treatment.2015; 47(4): 583. CrossRef - Quality of Life among End-stage Renal Disease Treatments and Economic Evaluation of Renal Transplantation and Hemodialysis Treatments
Kyung-Ock Jeon, Sun-Young Son, Myung-Il Hahm, Soon-Il Kim Korean Journal of Transplantation.2015; 29(4): 200. CrossRef - Economic Burden of Colorectal Cancer in Korea
Ju-Young Byun, Seok-Jun Yoon, In-Hwan Oh, Young Ae Kim, Hye-Young Seo, Yo-Han Lee Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2014; 47(2): 84. CrossRef - Attributable fraction of alcohol consumption on cancer using population-based nationwide cancer incidence and mortality data in the Republic of Korea
Sohee Park, Hai-Rim Shin, Boram Lee, Aesun Shin, Kyu-Won Jung, Duk-Hee Lee, Sun Ha Jee, Sung-Il Cho, Sue Kyung Park, Mathieu Boniol, Paolo Boffetta, Elisabete Weiderpass BMC Cancer.2014;[Epub] CrossRef - Setting a Health Policy Research Agenda for Controlling Cancer Burden in Korea
Sung-In Jang, Kyoung-Hee Cho, Sun Jung Kim, Kwang-Sig Lee, Eun-Cheol Park Cancer Research and Treatment.2014; 47(2): 149. CrossRef - The costs of hepatitis A infections in South Korea
Kyohyun Kim, Baek-Geun Jeong, Moran Ki, Mira Park, Jin Kyung Park, Bo Youl Choi, Weon-Seob Yoo Epidemiology and Health.2014; 36: e2014011. CrossRef - Economic Burden of Cancer in Korea during 2000-2010
Kwang-Sig Lee, Hoo-Sun Chang, Sun-Mi Lee, Eun-Cheol Park Cancer Research and Treatment.2014; 47(3): 387. CrossRef - Review of Tumor Dormancy Therapy Using Traditional Oriental Herbal Medicine
Jong-Ho Lee, Fan-Pei Koung, Chong-Kwan Cho, Yeon-Weol Lee, Hwa-Seung Yoo Journal of Pharmacopuncture.2013; 16(1): 12. CrossRef - Management of Cancer Survivors in Clinical and Public Health Perspectives: Current Status and Future Challenges in Korea
Dong Wook Shin, BeLong Cho, So Young Kim, Je Hyuck Jung, Jong Hyock Park Journal of Korean Medical Science.2013; 28(5): 651. CrossRef - Disability Weights for Cancers in Korea
Kyu Sik Choi, Jae Hyun Park, Kwang Sig Lee Journal of Korean Medical Science.2013; 28(6): 808. CrossRef - Relationship Between Current Sleep Duration and Past Suicidal Ideation or Attempt Among Korean Adolescents
Sung-In Jang, Kwang-Sig Lee, Eun-Cheol Park Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2013; 46(6): 329. CrossRef - Union for International Cancer Control International Session: Healthcare Economics: The significance of the UN summit non‐communicable diseases political declaration in Asia
Hideyuki Akaza, Norie Kawahara, Tohru Masui, Kunihiko Takeyama, Masafumi Nogimori, Jae Kyung Roh Cancer Science.2013; 104(6): 773. CrossRef - A Single Measure of Cancer Burden in Korea from 1999 to 2010
Kyoung-Hee Cho, Sohee Park, Kwang-Sig Lee, Sung-In Jang, Ki-Bong Yoo, Jae-Hyun Kim, Eun-Cheol Park Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2013; 14(9): 5249. CrossRef - The Socioeconomic Burden of Coronary Heart Disease in Korea
Hoo-Sun Chang, Han-Joong Kim, Chung-Mo Nam, Seung-Ji Lim, Young-Hwa Jang, Sera Kim, Hye-Young Kang Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2012; 45(5): 291. CrossRef - Evaluation of the willingness‐to‐pay for cancer treatment in Korean metastatic breast cancer patients: A multicenter, cross‐sectional study
Do‐Youn OH, Bruce CRAWFORD, Sung‐Bae KIM, Hyun‐Cheol CHUNG, Jeffrey MCDONALD, Sang Yoon LEE, Su‐Kyoung KO, Jungsil RO Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology.2012; 8(3): 282. CrossRef - The economic burden of stroke in 2010 in Korea
Hyun-Jin Kim, Young-Ae Kim, Hye-Young Seo, Eun-Jung Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, In-Hwan Oh Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2012; 55(12): 1226. CrossRef - The Economic Burden of Inflammatory Heart Disease in Korea
Seul-Ki Ko, Seok-Jun Yoon, In-Hwan Oh, Hye-Young Seo, Eun-Jung Kim Korean Circulation Journal.2011; 41(12): 712. CrossRef - Needs Assessment for the Beneficiaries of Home-Based Cancer Patients Management Project
Ju-Hyung Lee, Jung-Im Park, Ji-Hoon Kang, Jung-Ho Youm, Dai-Ha Koh, Keun-Sang Kwon Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(4): 238. CrossRef - Socioeconomic costs of liver disease in Korea
Sunmi Lee, Woojin Chung, Kyung-Rae Hyun The Korean Journal of Hepatology.2011; 17(4): 274. CrossRef - How Much Amount of Socioeconomic Loss Is Caused by Digestive Diseases?
Kyung Sik Park The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2011; 58(6): 297. CrossRef - Comprehensive needs assessment tool in cancer (CNAT): the development and validation
Eun-Jung Shim, kyung-Sook Lee, Jong-Hyock Park, Jae-Hyun Park Supportive Care in Cancer.2011; 19(12): 1957. CrossRef - Factors Affecting Beneficiary Satisfaction on Financial Aid Program for Cancer Patients in Korea
Ju-Ho Sim, Jong-Hyock Park, Jung-A Lee, So-Young Kim, Bo-Ram Park, Eun-Cheol Park Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2011; 21(1): 61. CrossRef - A Renal Transplantation and Hemodialysis Cost-Utility Analysis in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
Soon-Il Kim, Yu-Seun Kim, Myoung-Soo Kim, Eun-Cheol Park, Kyung-Ock Jeon, Sun-young Son, Myung-Il Hahm, Hoo-Yeon Lee Korean Journal of Transplantation.2010; 24(3): 173. CrossRef - Cancer patients' need for financial assistance and its related factors
Youn-Gu Kim, Jae-Hyun Park, Jong-Hyock Park Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2010; 20(4): 58. CrossRef - Estimating Medical Expenditure Associated with Osteoporotic Hip Fracture in Elderly Korean Women Based on the National Health Insurance Claims Database 2002–2004
Hye-Young Kang, Sung-Eun Park, Dae Ryong Kang, Ji Yoon Kim, Young Hwa Jang, Won-Jung Choi, Seong-Hwan Moon, Kyu-Hyun Yang, Jin-Young Park, Soon-Yong Kwon Value in Health.2009; 12: S93. CrossRef
- Factors Influencing the Intention to have Stomach Cancer Screening.
-
Myung Il Hahm, Kui Son Choi, Su Yeon Kye, Min Son Kwak, Eun Cheol Park
-
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(3):205-212.
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.3.205
-
-
5,201
View
-
61
Download
-
8
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing the intention to have stomach cancer screening using the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in Korea. METHODS: For this population-based study, 1,535 adult respondents (aged 40 to 70 years) were recruited using multi-stratified random sampling and a face-to-face administered questionnaire. This study was based on Ajzen's theory of planned behavior. Intentions were divided into three scenarios for fee payment in the next two years: (1) free of charge, (2) co-payment, and (3) full charge. Multiple linear regression was used to identify the factors influencing the intention to have stomach cancer screening. RESULTS: Perceived behavioral control and attitude toward stomach cancer screening were significant predictors of the intention to have stomach cancer screening. However, subjective norm only influenced the intention to have stomach cancer screening with full charge in the next two years. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that attitude and perceived behavioral control are likely to contribute toward increasing the intention to have stomach cancer screening. Especially, perceived behavioral control is a good predictor. Because the study subjects were nation wide residents, the study results can be generalized.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A Structural Equation Modeling of Prostate Cancer Screening Intention
Ji Hye Jeong, Nam Hee Park Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2019; 30(4): 471. CrossRef - Factors Influencing the of Middle-Aged Men the NCSP(National Cancer Screening Program)
Geum-Ja Park, Kyoung-Min Lim, Sook-Nam Kim The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2016; 10(3): 51. CrossRef - Quels sont les facteurs psychosociaux déterminant la participation au dépistage du cancer colorectal ? Intérêt de la théorie du comportement planifié et du concept de coping
A. Le Bonniec, K. Djoufelkit, F. Cousson-Gélie Psycho-Oncologie.2015; 9(2): 108. CrossRef - Barriers to Cancer Screening among Medical Aid Program Recipients in the Republic of Korea: A Qualitative Study
Yoon Young Lee, Jae Kwan Jun, Mina Suh, BoYoung Park, Yeol Kim, Kui Son Choi Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2014; 15(2): 589. CrossRef - Factors Affecting Cancer Screening Intention and Behavior of the Korean Elderly
Hee-Jung Kim, Hyun-Woo Yim, Nam-Cho Kim Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2014; 15(19): 8461. CrossRef - Regional Factors Associated with Participation in the National Health Screening Program: A Multilevel Analysis Using National Data
Hyung-Kook Yang, Dong-Wook Shin, Seung-Sik Hwang, Juwhan Oh, Be-Long Cho Journal of Korean Medical Science.2013; 28(3): 348. CrossRef - Factors Associated with Cancer Screening Intention in Eligible Persons for National Cancer Screening Program
Rock-Bum Kim, Ki-Soo Park, Dae-Yong Hong, Cheol-Heon Lee, Jang-Rak Kim Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(1): 62. CrossRef - Factors Associated with Gastric Cancer Screening of Koreans Based on a Socio-ecological Model
Sang Soo Bae, Heui Sug Jo, Dong-Hyun Kim, Yong-Jun Choi, Hun Jae Lee, Tae Jin Lee, Hye Jean Lee Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2008; 41(2): 100. CrossRef
- The Determinants of Purchasing Private Health Insurance in Korean Cancer Patients.
-
Jin Hwa Lim, Sung Gyeong Kim, Eun Mi Lee, Sin Young Bae, Jae Hyun Park, Kui Son Choi, Myung Il Hahm, Eun Cheol Park
-
J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(2):150-154.
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.2.150
-
-
5,209
View
-
58
Download
-
13
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study is to identify factors determining the purchase of private health insurance under the mandatory National Health Insurance(NHI) system in Korea. METHODS: The data were collected by the National Cancer Center in Korea. It includes cancer patients who were newly diagnosed with stomach (ICD code, C16), lung(C33-C34), liver (C22), colorectal cancer(C18-C20) or breast(C50) cancer. Data were gathered from the hospital Order Communication System (OCS), medical records, and face-to-face interviews, using a structured questionnaire. Clinical, socio-demographic and private health insurance related factors were also gathered. RESULTS: Overall, 43.9% of patients had purchased one or more private health insurance schemes related to cancer, with an average monthly premium of won 65,311 and an average benefit amount of won 19 million. Females, younger aged, high income earners, national health insurers and metropolitan citizens were more likely to purchase private health insurance than their counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: About half of Korean people have supplementary private health insurance and their benefits are sufficient to cover the out-of-pocket fees required for cancer treatment, but inequality remains in the purchase of private health insurance. Further studies are needed to investigate the impacts of private health insurance on NHI, and the relationship between cancer patients' burden and benefits.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Out-of-pocket costs in gastrointestinal cancer patients: Lack of a perfectly framed problem contributing to financial toxicity
Roberto Bordonaro, Dario Piazza, Concetta Sergi, Stefano Cordio, Salvatore Tomaselli, Vittorio Gebbia Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology.2021; 167: 103501. CrossRef - Assessing determinants of health care prepayment in China: Economic growth or government willingness? New evidence from the continuous wavelet analysis
Ying Zhang, Rui Wang, Xinyi Yao The International Journal of Health Planning and Management.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Evaluating financial performance of insurance companies using rating transition matrices
Abhijit Sharma, Diara Md Jadi, Damian Ward The Journal of Economic Asymmetries.2018; 18: e00102. CrossRef - Having Private Cancer Insurance in Korea: Gender Differences
Ki-Bong Yoo, Jin-Won Noh, Young Dae Kwon, Kyoung Hee Cho, Young Choi, Jae-Hyun Kim Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2015; 16(17): 7981. CrossRef - Equity in health care: current situation in South Korea
Hong-Jun Cho Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2013; 56(3): 184. CrossRef - Factors Associated with the Middle-aged or the Old-aged Koreans' Enrollment in Private Health Insurance
Hyo-Jin Kim, Jae-Hee Lee The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2012; 12(12): 683. CrossRef - Comparison of Health Promotion Behavior in Middle aged Rural Residents by Cancer Screening Participation
Myung Suk Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(1): 43. CrossRef - The Effect of Catastrophic Health Expenditure on the Transition to Poverty and the Persistence of Poverty in South Korea
Eun-Cheol Song, Young-Jeon Shin Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(5): 423. CrossRef - The Effect of Health Care Expenditure on Income Inequality
Eun-Cheol Song, Chang-Yup Kim, Young-Jeon Shin Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2010; 20(3): 36. CrossRef - Impact of supplementary private health insurance on stomach cancer care in Korea: a cross-sectional study
Dong Wook Shin, Kee-Taig Jung, Sung Kim, Jae-Moon Bae, Young-Woo Kim, Keun Won Ryu, Jun Ho Lee, Jae-Hyung Noh, Tae-Sung Sohn, Young Ho Yun BMC Health Services Research.2009;[Epub] CrossRef - Comparison of Cancer Survival by Age Group for 1997 and for 2002: Application of Period Analysis using the National Cancer Incidence Database
Seon-Hee Yim, Kyu-Won Jung, Young-Joo Won, Hyun-Joo Kong, Hai-Rim Shin Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2008; 41(1): 17. CrossRef - Strengthening Causal Inference in Studies using Non-experimental Data: An Application of Propensity Score and Instrumental Variable Methods
Myoung-Hee Kim, Young Kyung Do Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2007; 40(6): 495. CrossRef - Effects of Private Health Insurance on Health Care Utilization and Expenditures in Korean Cancer Patients: Focused on 5 Major Cancers in One Cancer Center
Jin Hwa Lim, Kui Son Choi, Sung Gyeong Kim, Eun-Cheol Park, Jae Hyun Park Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2007; 40(4): 329. CrossRef
- Customer's Intention to Use Hospital-based Health Promotion Services.
-
Myung Il Hahm, Myung Geun Kang, Choon Sun Park, Woo Hyun Cho
-
Korean J Prev Med. 2003;36(2):108-116.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVE
To determine the relationships between customer's attitude, the subjective norm and the intention to use hospital-based health promotion services. METHODS: This study was based on the theory of reasoned action, suggested by Fishbein and Ajzen. The subjects of this study were 501 residents of Seoul, Bun-dang, Il-san and Pyung-chon city, under 65 years, who were stratified by sex and age. A covariance structural analysis was used to identify the structural relationships between attitude towards health promotion programs or services, their subjective norm and their intention to use the aforementioned services. RESULTS: The subjective norm for using the health promotion programs or services provided by hospitals was a significant predictor of the intention to use, but the attitude towards the services was not significant. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that a customer's reference group affects their use of the hospital-based health promotion services. Because the subjects of this study were restricted to specific urban areas, there are limitations to generalizing the study results. Despite the limitations of these results, they can serve as baseline information for the understanding of consumer's behavior toward hospital-based health promotion services.
-
Summary
- Current Status of Hospital-based Health Promotion Programs in Korea and the Factors Influencing Their Introduction.
-
Sang Gyu Lee, Choon Seon Park, Myung Guen Kang, Myung Il Hahm, Soon Young Lee, Woo Hyun Cho
-
Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(4):399-407.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
To investigate the current status of hospital-based health promotion programs in Korea and to elucidate the factors which affect to the process of implementation. METHODS: We conducted a mail survey of all 875 hospitals in Korea from March to May 2001. In reference to 12 specific kinds of health promotion programs, hospital CEOs were asked whether their hospital have such programs, whether they are fully staffed and whether the program is paid for by the patients. Contextual factors(location, hospital type, number of beds, length of operation, public/private status, economic level of the community, the level of competition) and organizational factors (the extent of market, compatibility with vision, formalization), strategic types of the CEOs (defender/analyser/prospector) were also surveyed. The relationships between each variable and the implementation of health promotion services, activation of services, and the target groups(patient/community resident) were analyzed by univariate analysis and the independent effects of these variables were examined with multiple logistic regression. RESULTS: 106 of 125 hospitals responding (84.8%) had more than one health promotion program. However, they showed fluctuations in the adoption rate of each programs, meaning that comprehensive health promotion services were not provided. Many programs were not fully staffed and few hospitals had paid programs. In factors affecting health promotion service implementation, private hospitals showed a higher rate in implementation than public hospitals. In contrast, when the competition among nearby hospitals was intense, the level of implementation of service lowered. In the strategic type of the CEOs, the prospectors were shown to have instituted more health promotion programs in their hospitals and the analysers had a greater tendency to have programs for community residents than the defenders. CONCLUSION: Considering the above results, contextual factors may contribute greatly to the introduction of health promotion services in Korean hospital, although the CEO's personal preference and organizational factors play a larger role in the activation of services. Additionally, the CEO's personal preference may be the major influencing factor in the introduction of programs for community residents.
-
Summary
|