- Usefulness of Comorbidity Indices in Operative Gastric Cancer Cases.
-
Se Min Hwang, Seok Jun Yoon, Hyeong Sik Ahn, Hyong Gin An, Sang Hoo Kim, Min Ho Kyeong, Eun Kyoung Lee
-
J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(1):49-58.
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.1.49
-
-
5,432
View
-
73
Download
-
8
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the usefulness of the following four comorbidity indices in gastric cancer patients who underwent surgery: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), Cumulative Illness rating scale (CIRS), Index of Co-existent Disease (ICED), and Kaplan-Feinstein Scale (KFS). METHODS: The study subjects were 614 adults who underwent surgery for gastric cancer at K hospital between 2005 and 2007. We examined the test-retest and inter-rater reliability of 4 comorbidity indices for 50 patients. Reliability was evaluated with Spearman rho coefficients for CCI and CIRS, while Kappa values were used for the ICED and KFS indices. Logistic regression was used to determine how these comorbidity indices affected unplanned readmission and death. Multiple regression was used for determining if the comorbidity indices affected length of stay and hospital costs. RESULTS: The test-retest reliability of CCI and CIRS was substantial (Spearman rho=0.746 and 0.775, respectively), while for ICED and KFS was moderate (Kappa=0.476 and 0.504, respectively). The inter-rater reliability of the CCI, CIRS, and ICED was moderate (Spearman rho=0.580 and 0.668, and Kappa=0.433, respectively), but for KFS was fair (Kappa=0.383). According to the results from logistic regression, unplanned readmissions and deaths were not significantly different between the comorbidity index scores. But, according to the results from multiple linear regression, the CIRS group showed a significantly increased length of hospital stay (p<0.01). Additionally, CCI showed a significant association with increased hospital costs (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that the CCI index may be useful in the estimation of comorbidities associated with hospital costs, while the CIRS index may be useful where estimatation of comorbiditie associated with the length of hospital stay are concerned.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Impact of comorbidity assessment methods to predict non-cancer mortality risk in cancer patients: a retrospective observational study using the National Health Insurance Service claims-based data in Korea
Sanghee Lee, Yoon Jung Chang, Hyunsoon Cho BMC Medical Research Methodology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - The Association between Charlson Comorbidity Index and the Medical Care Cost of Cancer: A Retrospective Study
Seok-Jun Yoon, Eun-Jung Kim, Hyun-Ju Seo, In-Hwan Oh BioMed Research International.2015; 2015: 1. CrossRef - The Effect of Oral Cola Ingestion for Endoscopic Inspection of Remnant Stomach: Randomized Case Control Study
Ho Kim, Key Hyeon Kim, Ji Won Kim, Yong Jeoung, Yang Jae Yoo, Moon Kyung Joo, Beom Jae Lee, Ji Hoon Kim, Jong Eun Yeon, Jong-Jae Park, Kwan Soo Byun, Young Tae Bak, Sang Woo Lee The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research.2014; 14(1): 39. CrossRef - Development of Mortality Model of Severity-Adjustment Method of AMI Patients
Ji-Hye Lim, Mun-Hee Nam Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(6): 2672. CrossRef - The Impact of Medicaid Expansion to include population with low income on the preventable hospitalizations
Hyun-Chul Shin, Se-Ra Kim Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2010; 20(1): 87. CrossRef - Charlson Comorbidity Index as a Predictor of Long-Term Survival after Surgery for Breast Cancer: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study in South Korea
Hye Kyung Woo, Jong Hyock Park, Han Sung Kang, So Young Kim, Sang Il Lee, Hyung Ho Nam Journal of Breast Cancer.2010; 13(4): 409. CrossRef - Health Outcome Prediction Using the Charlson Comorbidity Index In Lung Cancer Patients
Se-Won Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Min-Ho Kyung, Young-Ho Yun, Young-Ae Kim, Eun-Jung Kim Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2009; 19(4): 18. CrossRef - Factors Affecting Health of the Rural Residents
Dong-Koog Son, Kyu-Sik Lee, Jong-Ku Park, Sang-Baek Koh, Ki-Nam Jin, Eun-Woo Nam, Hae-Jong Lee Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration.2009; 19(4): 1. CrossRef
|