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Dongjin Kim 2 Articles
Health Impact Assessment of Free Immunization Program in Jinju City, Korea
Keon Yeop Kim, So Youn Jeon, Man Joong Jeon, Kwon Ho Lee, Sok Goo Lee, Dongjin Kim, Eunjeong Kang, Sang Geun Bae, Jinhee Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(4):267-275.   Published online July 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.4.267
  • 8,471 View
  • 59 Download
  • 3 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives

This study was conducted to assess the potential health impacts and improve the quality of the free immunization program in Jinju City by maximizing the predicted positive health gains and minimizing the negative health risks.

Methods

A steering committee was established in September 2010 to carry out the health impact assessment (HIA) and began the screening and scoping stages. In the appraisal stage, analysis of secondary data, a literature review, case studies, geographic information systems analysis, a questionnaire, and expert consultations were used. The results of the data collection and analyses were discussed during a workshop, after which recommendations were finalized in a written report.

Results

Increased access to immunization, comprehensive services provided by physicians, the strengthened role of the public health center in increasing immunization rates and services, and the ripple effect to other neighboring communities were identified as potential positive impacts. On the other hand, the program might be inaccessible to rural regions with no private clinics where there are more at-risk children, vaccine management and quality control at the clinics may be poor, and vaccines may be misused. Recommendations to maximize health gains and minimize risks were separately developed for the public health center and private clinics.

Conclusions

The HIA provided an opportunity for stakeholders to comprehensively overview the potential positive and negative impacts of the program before it was implemented. An HIA is a powerful tool that should be used when developing and implementing diverse health-related policies and programs in the community.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Cross-Sectional Study of Varicella Zoster Virus Immunity in Healthy Korean Children Assessed by Glycoprotein Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Fluorescent Antibody to Membrane Antigen Test
    Yunhwa Kim, Ji-Young Hwang, Kyung-Min Lee, Eunsil Lee, Hosun Park
    Vaccines.2021; 9(5): 492.     CrossRef
  • Health Impact Assessments of Health Sector Proposals: An Audit and Narrative Synthesis
    Nelius Wanjiku Wanjohi, Reema Harrison, Ben Harris-Roxas
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(21): 11466.     CrossRef
  • Epidemiological Impact of the Korean National Immunization Program on Varicella Incidence
    Jaehun Jung, Young-Jin Ko, Young-Eun Kim, Kyungmin Huh, Byung-Joo Park, Seok-Jun Yoon
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
Health Inequality Measurement in Korea Using EuroQol-5 Dimension Valuation Weights.
Hosung Shin, Dongjin Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(3):165-172.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.3.165
  • 5,240 View
  • 71 Download
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
Despite various government initiatives, including the expansion of national health insurance coverage, health inequality has been a key health policy issue in South Korea during the past decade. This study describes and compares the extent of the total health inequality and the income-related health inequality over time among Korean adults. METHODS: This study employs the 1998, 2001 and 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (KNHANESs). The self-assessed health (SAH) ordinal responses, measured on a five-point scale, rescaled to cardinal values to measure the health inequalities with using interval regression. The boundaries of each threshold for the interval regression analysis were obtained from the empirical distribution of the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) valuation weights estimated from the 2005 KNHANES. The final model predicting the individuals' health status included age, gender, educational attainment, occupation, income, and the regional prosperity index. The concentration index was used to measure and analyze the health inequality. RESULTS: The KNHANES data showed an unequal distribution of the total health inequality in favor of the higher income groups, and this is getting worse over time (0.0327 in 1998, 0.0393 in 2001 and 0.0924 in 2005). The income-related health inequality in 2005 was 0.0278, indicating that 30.1% of the total health inequality can be attributed to income. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate there are health inequalities across the sociodemographic and income groups despite the recent government's efforts. Further research is warranted to investigate what potential policy actions are necessary to decrease the health inequality in Korea.
Summary

Citations

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  • Medical cost trends under national health insurance benefit extension in Republic of Korea
    Jinha An, Sukil Kim
    The International Journal of Health Planning and Management.2020; 35(6): 1351.     CrossRef
  • Head-to-head comparison between the EQ-5D-5L and the EQ-5D-3L in general population health surveys
    Marc Martí-Pastor, Angels Pont, Mónica Ávila, Olatz Garin, Gemma Vilagut, Carlos G. Forero, Yolanda Pardo, Ricard Tresserras, Antonia Medina-Bustos, Oriol Garcia-Codina, Juan Cabasés, Luis Rajmil, Jordi Alonso, Montse Ferrer
    Population Health Metrics.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Depression on the Life Satisfaction of the Elderly with Hypertension
    Hun-Hee Lee, Jung-Seo Lee, Gyeong-Nam Lee
    Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information.2016; 21(8): 117.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Economic Status and Depressive Symptoms: An Individual and Community Level Approach
    Sun-Jin Jo, Hyeon Woo Yim, Myeong Hee Bang, Mi Ok Lee, Tae-Youn Jun, Jin-Sook Choi, Myung-Soo Lee, Won-Chul Lee, Yong-Moon Park
    Psychiatry Investigation.2011; 8(3): 194.     CrossRef
  • Gender, Socioeconomic Status, and Self-Rated Health in a Transitional Middle-Income Setting
    Sam-ang Seubsman, Matthew James Kelly, Vasoontara Yiengprugsawan, Adrian C. Sleigh
    Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2011; 23(5): 754.     CrossRef
  • Discriminative capacity of the EQ-5D, SF-6D, and SF-12 as measures of health status in population health survey
    Oriol Cunillera, Ricard Tresserras, Luis Rajmil, Gemma Vilagut, Pilar Brugulat, Mike Herdman, Anna Mompart, Antonia Medina, Yolanda Pardo, Jordi Alonso, John Brazier, Montse Ferrer
    Quality of Life Research.2010; 19(6): 853.     CrossRef

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